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Summary
Did you know?
Birthplace of Chocolate – Ancient civilizations like the Aztecs and Mayans were the first to make chocolate over 3,000 years ago.
Overview
Months
01. January, 02. February, 03. March, 04. April, 05. May, 12. December, 06. June, 07. July, 11. November
Vacation type
Beach, Couple, Family, Nature, Sightseeing, Hiking, Skiing, Mountains, Party
Expenses
<150€, <200€, Over 200€, 0-50€, <100€
Temperature
25-30°C, Over 30°C
Rainfall
0-50mm, 50-100mm
Safety
Dangerous
Continent
North America
Currency
Mexican peso
Languages
Spanish
Currency Converter
When to visit
The best time to visit Mexico depends on the region you plan to explore:
- Central Mexico (including Mexico City and Puebla): The optimal time is from November to April, when the weather is cooler and dry, ideal for sightseeing and exploring cities and cultural sites.
- Yucatán Peninsula (including Cancun and Playa del Carmen): Visit from November to April for warm, dry weather, perfect for beach activities and exploring Mayan ruins.
- Pacific Coast (including Puerto Vallarta and Mazatlán): The best time is from November to May, offering pleasant temperatures and low humidity, ideal for beach vacations.
- Oaxaca and Chiapas: The best months are from November to April, with dry weather and cooler temperatures, suitable for exploring the region’s rich cultural heritage and natural beauty.
The rainfall is pretty much the same in the east and west part of Mexico. The eastern part is a bit more wet, but also has the warmer temperature around the whole year.
The rainy season runs from May to October, with increased humidity and frequent showers. This period can still be enjoyable, particularly in lower-risk areas like the Yucatán Peninsula, but be prepared for potential rain and higher humidity.
Climate Data
Peak Season (December to April)
Average Sunny Hours per Day: Approximately 8 to 10 hours.
Rain Frequency: Rare, especially on the Pacific coast and in the north.
Rainy Hours per Day: Less than 1 hour, if any.
Intensity: Light, brief showers.
Duration: Short-lived, typically lasting less than an hour.
Off-Peak Season (May to November)
Average Sunny Hours per Day: Approximately 7 to 9 hours.
Rain Frequency: Frequent, especially in the tropical regions and on the east coast.
Rainy Hours per Day: Around 3 to 5 hours.
Intensity: Heavy, often with thunderstorms.
Duration: Rain can last several hours, with the peak in September and October.
Climate Chart
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Data Source: Global Historical Climatology Network
ClimateCharts.net
Weather, Crowds and Costs
Per one person
Tourist Season: December-April (Dry Season)
Budget Vacation ($40-90/day)
Accommodation: $20-50/night (budget hostels, guesthouses).
Food: $10-20/day (street food, local restaurants).
Activities: $10-20/day (sightseeing, museums).
Transportation: $5-10/day (local transport, buses).
Other Costs: $5-10/day (souvenirs).
Mid-Range Vacation ($100-250/day)
Accommodation: $50-100/night (mid-range hotels, boutique guesthouses).
Food: $20-50/day (restaurants, cafes).
Activities: $20-50/day (city tours, archaeological sites).
Transportation: $10-20/day (local taxis, car rentals).
Other Costs: $10-20/day (shopping).
Luxury Vacation ($250+/day)
Accommodation: $150+/night (luxury hotels, resorts).
Food: $30+/day (fine dining).
Activities: $30+/day (private tours, luxury experiences).
Transportation: $20+/day (private transport).
Other Costs: $20+/day (luxury shopping).
Off-Peak Season: May-November (Rainy Season)
Budget Vacation ($30-70/day)
Accommodation: $15-40/night (budget guesthouses).
Food: $10-15/day (local meals, street food).
Activities: $5-10/day (beach activities, parks).
Transportation: $5-10/day (local transport).
Other Costs: $5/day (souvenirs).
Mid-Range Vacation ($80-200/day)
Accommodation: $40-80/night (mid-range hotels).
Food: $15-40/day (cafes, restaurants).
Activities: $10-30/day (cultural tours, nature hikes).
Transportation: $10-20/day (public transport, taxis).
Other Costs: $5-15/day (shopping).
Luxury Vacation ($200+/day)
Accommodation: $80+/night (luxury resorts, boutique hotels).
Food: $20+/day (fine dining).
Activities: $20+/day (private tours, luxury experiences).
Transportation: $15+/day (private transport).
Other Costs: $10+/day (luxury shopping).
Best Regions to visit
Cities
1. Mexico City
- The vibrant capital known for its rich history, museums, and diverse culture.
2. Guadalajara
- Famous for its mariachi music, tequila, and beautiful colonial architecture.
3. Monterrey
- An industrial hub surrounded by stunning mountains, offering a mix of urban life and outdoor activities.
4. Cancún
- A top tourist destination with pristine beaches and lively nightlife.
5. Oaxaca
- Known for its indigenous culture, colonial charm, and renowned cuisine.
6. Mérida
- The cultural capital of the Yucatán Peninsula, known for its historic buildings and Mayan heritage.
7. San Miguel de Allende
- A picturesque colonial town with cobblestone streets, art galleries, and vibrant festivals.
Mexico City
Did you know?
A Sinking Capital – Mexico City is sinking up to 50 cm per year, as it was built on an ancient lake.
Islands
1. Cozumel
- Known for its crystal-clear waters, coral reefs, and excellent snorkeling and diving opportunities.
2. Isla Mujeres
- A small island near Cancún, famous for its beautiful beaches, vibrant marine life, and relaxed atmosphere.
3. Holbox Island
- A peaceful, car-free island with stunning beaches, birdwatching, and seasonal whale shark sightings.
4. Isla Espíritu Santo
- Located in the Gulf of California, known for its dramatic landscapes, sea lion colonies, and kayaking.
5. Isla Contoy
- A protected natural reserve, perfect for birdwatching and experiencing pristine, untouched nature.
Things to see
Natural Attractions
1. Chichen Itza
- Explore this iconic Mayan archaeological site, including the impressive El Castillo pyramid, and learn about ancient Mayan civilization.
2. Copper Canyon (Barranca del Cobre)
- Hike or take a scenic train ride through this extensive canyon system, larger and deeper than the Grand Canyon, with breathtaking views and diverse wildlife.
3. Xcaret Park
- Experience this eco-archaeological park with natural rivers, underground caves, cultural performances, and a variety of wildlife.
4. Cenotes
- Swim or dive in these natural sinkholes filled with crystal-clear water, found in various locations such as the Yucatán Peninsula.
5. Isla Mujeres
- Enjoy the beautiful beaches, snorkeling opportunities, and the laid-back atmosphere of this island off the coast of Cancún.
6. Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve
- Discover this UNESCO World Heritage site with its diverse ecosystems, including mangroves, coral reefs, and tropical wildlife.
- Famous for its giant crystals and some of the largest ever discovered. Located deep underground, the cave is known as the "Cave of the Crystals" and contains selenite crystals up to 36 feet (11 meters) long. The extreme heat and humidity make it dangerous for extended exploration, but it remains a stunning geological wonder.
Cultural Attractions
1. Mexico City’s Historic Center
- Explore the Zócalo, the Metropolitan Cathedral, and the National Palace, all of which showcase the city’s rich colonial history and architecture.
2. Teotihuacan
- Visit the ancient Mesoamerican city known for its massive pyramids, including the Pyramid of the Sun and the Pyramid of the Moon.
3. Oaxaca
- Discover the city’s vibrant markets, historic architecture, and rich traditions, including its famous Day of the Dead celebrations.
4. Guadalajara
- Experience the cultural richness of this city with its historic buildings, lively mariachi music, and local markets.
5. Palenque
- Explore the ancient Mayan ruins set amidst the lush jungle, known for their impressive temples and intricate stone carvings.
6. Chiapas
- Visit the region’s stunning natural landscapes, including waterfalls, highlands, and traditional indigenous villages, along with the ancient ruins of Yaxchilan and Bonampak.
Chichen Itza
How to get around
1. Public Transportation
- Metro and Light Rail: Cities like Mexico City have extensive metro and light rail systems that are affordable and cover most of the city. The Metro is efficient for getting around urban areas and can be a quick way to navigate the city.
- Local Buses: Buses operate throughout cities and towns. They are economical but can be crowded and less reliable in terms of schedules.
2. Taxis and Ride-Hailing Apps
- Taxis: Taxis are widely available in cities and can be hailed on the street or at designated taxi stands. It’s advisable to use authorized taxi services or book through your hotel.
- Ride-Hailing Apps: Uber, Didi, and Cabify operate in major cities like Mexico City, Guadalajara, and Monterrey. These apps offer convenience and price transparency.
3. Car Rentals
- Renting a car is a great option for exploring Mexico at your own pace, especially for traveling between cities and visiting rural areas or attractions such as Tequila or Cancun. Be aware of local driving conditions and parking regulations.
4. Long-Distance Buses
- Long-distance buses connect major cities and tourist destinations. Companies like ADO, ETN, and Primera Plus offer comfortable services with amenities like Wi-Fi and reclining seats.
5. Domestic Flights
- Domestic flights are practical for covering long distances between major cities and tourist spots. Airlines like Aeromexico, Volaris, and Viva Aerobus offer frequent flights between cities such as Mexico City, Cancún, and Monterrey.
6. Bicycles
- In some cities like Mexico City and Mérida, renting a bicycle can be an enjoyable way to explore local neighborhoods and parks. Many cities have bike-sharing programs and dedicated bike lanes.
7. Walking
- Walking is ideal for exploring compact areas and historic districts, such as Centro Histórico in Mexico City or Guanajuato’s colorful streets. Many attractions, shops, and restaurants are within walking distance.
For the best experience, use public transportation or ride-hailing apps for city travel, consider renting a car for more flexibility, and use long-distance buses or flights for traveling between cities. Cycling and walking are great for exploring specific areas and local neighborhoods.
Did you know?
World’s Smallest Volcano – The Cuexcomate volcano is only 13 meters tall, making it the smallest volcano in the world.
What to eat
1. Tacos al Pastor
- Tacos filled with marinated pork, pineapple, and onions, showcasing Mexican street food.
2. Mole Poblano
- A rich sauce made from chocolate and spices, typically served over chicken.
3. Tamales
- Steamed corn dough filled with meat or cheese, wrapped in corn husks, a traditional dish.
4. Chiles en Nogada
- Stuffed poblano peppers topped with a walnut sauce and pomegranate, often served during Independence Day.
5. Ceviche
- Fresh fish marinated in lime juice and mixed with vegetables, a refreshing dish.
Flights
Flight prices are approximate and vary by departure city, airline, and booking time. Check airlines or travel platforms for the latest details.
Main Airport: Mexico City International Airport (MEX)
Flight Prices and Seasons:
From Europe
- Average Round-Trip Cost: €500 to €900.
- Cheapest Months: September to November.
- Peak Prices: December to January and summer months.
From North America
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $200 to $500.
- Cheapest Months: February to March and September to November.
- Peak Prices: Summer and December holidays.
From Asia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $600 to $1,100.
- Cheapest Months: February to March and September to November.
- Peak Prices: Summer and December holidays.
From Australia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $800 to $1,200.
- Cheapest Months: February to March and September.
- Peak Prices: December holidays and summer months.
From Africa
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $500 to $1,000.
- Cheapest Months: February to March and September to November.
- Peak Prices: Summer and December holidays.
Airport Location
Visa
1. Visa Requirement
- Many travelers, including citizens of the U.S., Canada, the U.K., and Australia, do not need a visa for short visits.
2. Visa-Free Entry
- Citizens from several countries can enter visa-free for stays of up to 180 days for tourism, business, or family visits.
3. Tourist Card
- Travelers from visa-exempt countries may need to fill out a tourist card (FMM) upon arrival, which allows for a stay of up to 180 days.
4. Visa Application
- Travelers from countries that require a visa must apply for a Mexico visa at a Mexican embassy or consulate before traveling.
5. Types of Visa
- Common visa types include a Tourist Visa: Typically issued for stays up to 180 days.
6. Processing Time
- Visa processing can vary, so it’s advisable to apply well in advance if required.
7. Duration of Stay
- Visa-free visitors can stay for up to 180 days; visa holders should refer to their specific visa for duration.
8. Health Requirements
- No specific vaccinations are generally required for entry, but travel insurance is recommended.
9. COVID-19 Regulations
- Check for any current COVID-19 entry requirements before traveling, as regulations may change.
Important things to know
1. Payments
- The local currency is the Mexican Peso (MXN). Credit cards are widely accepted in urban areas.
2. Tap Water
- Tap water is generally not safe to drink. Bottled water is recommended.
3. Electricity
- The voltage is 127V, and plug types A and B (two flat pins) are used. No adapter is needed for devices from North America.
4. Tipping in Restaurants
- Tipping is customary, usually around 10-15% for good service.
5. SIM Cards
- Local SIM cards are available from providers like Telcel and AT&T. They can be purchased at stores.
6. Driving Side
- In Mexico, people drive on the right side of the road.
Souveniers
1. Talavera Pottery
- Colorful, hand-painted ceramic pieces, including plates, bowls, and decorative tiles, showcasing intricate designs and indigenous Mexican artistry.
2. Mexican Silver Jewelry
- Known for its high quality and craftsmanship, Mexican silver jewelry includes unique designs such as turquoise-studded earrings, bracelets, and rings.
3. Tequila or Mezcal
- Authentic tequila or mezcal, particularly those made in regions like Jalisco, often comes in beautifully crafted bottles, making it a memorable souvenir.
Tequila
Location
You already visited this country? Share your experiences with others! Tell us what’s worth seeing, what to skip, the things you wish you knew before your trip, what surprised you, what do you wish you knew earlier? Leave a review and help others plan smarter. Thanks in advance! :))
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