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Martinique
Martinique blends French charm with Caribbean beauty, offering lush rainforests, volcanic beaches, and vibrant Creole culture. Explore Mount Pelée, Fort-de-France, and crystal-clear waters for an unforgettable island adventure.
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Summary
Did you know?
Once Wiped Out by a Volcano – The city of Saint-Pierre was completely destroyed in 1902 when Mount Pelée erupted, leaving only one survivor.
Overview
Months
12. December, 01. January, 02. February, 03. March, 04. April, 05. May
Vacation type
Beach, Couple, Family, Nature, Party
Expenses
<150€, <200€, Over 200€
Temperature
20-25°C, 25-30°C, Over 30°C
Rainfall
50-100mm, 100-150mm, 150-200mm
Safety
Very safe
Continent
Central America
Currency
Euro
Languages
French
Currency Converter
When to visit
The best time to visit Martinique is from December to April, during the dry season when the weather is warm and sunny with little rain.
December to February – Ideal for escaping winter, with temperatures around 26-29°C (79-84°F). The island is lively with festivals like Carnival in February.
March & April – Fewer tourists, great beach weather, and lower prices before the rainy season starts.
Avoid June to November, as it's the hurricane season, with higher humidity and frequent rainfall. However, if you don’t mind some showers, May is a good shoulder-season month with decent weather and fewer crowds.
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Plan the whole vacation, including flights, transportation, hotels and tours with Expedia *
Climate Data
Peak Season (December to April)
Average Sunny Hours per Day: Approximately 8 to 10 hours.
Rain Frequency: Infrequent, with mostly dry and pleasant days.
Rainy Hours per Day: Less than 1 hour.
Intensity: Light and brief if it occurs.
Duration: Rain showers are short and pass quickly.
Off-Peak Season (May to November)
Average Sunny Hours per Day: Approximately 6 to 8 hours.
Rain Frequency: Frequent, especially during the hurricane season.
Rainy Hours per Day: Around 3 to 4 hours.
Intensity: Heavy, often with thunderstorms.
Duration: Rainfall can last several hours, particularly during storms.
Climate Chart
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Data Source: Global Historical Climatology Network
ClimateCharts.net
Weather, Crowds and Costs
Per one person
Tourist Season: December-April (Winter & Spring)
The peak tourist season with warm temperatures, dry weather, and vibrant cultural events. It's the ideal time to visit if you're looking to experience the island's lively atmosphere, beaches, and festivals.
Budget Vacation ($70-$150/day)
Accommodation: $40-$80/night (budget hotels, guesthouses, hostels, Airbnb).
Food: $20-$40/day (local Creole eateries, casual restaurants, markets).
Activities: $10-$20/day (beach relaxation, hiking, local sightseeing).
Transportation: $10-$20/day (public transport, shared taxis, bike rentals).
Other Costs: $5-$10/day (snacks, souvenirs, small purchases).
Mid-Range Vacation ($150-$350/day)
Accommodation: $80-$200/night (mid-range hotels, resorts, private rentals).
Food: $40-$80/day (Creole cuisine, seafood, international dining).
Activities: $20-$50/day (guided tours, exploring waterfalls, boat trips, snorkeling).
Transportation: $20-$40/day (car rentals, taxis).
Other Costs: $10-$20/day (local experiences, shopping, drinks).
Luxury Vacation ($350+/day)
Accommodation: $200+/night (luxury beachfront resorts, upscale hotels, boutique villas).
Food: $80+/day (gourmet restaurants, private chefs, fine dining).
Activities: $50+/day (private boat charters, yacht tours, exclusive diving trips).
Transportation: $40+/day (luxury car rentals, private transfers).
Other Costs: $30+/day (spa treatments, premium shopping).
Off-Peak Season: May-November (Summer & Hurricane Season)
Fewer tourists, lower prices, and the possibility of more rain and storms (hurricane season runs from June to November). Despite the risks, the island remains warm, and some travelers enjoy the quiet, less crowded atmosphere.
Budget Vacation ($50-$120/day)
Accommodation: $30-$60/night (budget hotels, hostels, affordable rentals).
Food: $15-$30/day (local markets, casual dining, inexpensive street food).
Activities: $5-$15/day (hiking, visiting free beaches, cultural exploration).
Transportation: $5-$15/day (public transport, cycling).
Other Costs: $3-$8/day (small purchases, snacks).
Mid-Range Vacation ($120-$250/day)
Accommodation: $60-$130/night (mid-range resorts, beachfront cottages).
Food: $30-$60/day (casual restaurants, local seafood, markets).
Activities: $15-$40/day (guided hikes, boat tours, visiting museums).
Transportation: $15-$30/day (renting a car, taxis).
Other Costs: $5-$15/day (souvenirs, small purchases).
Luxury Vacation ($250+/day)
Accommodation: $130+/night (luxury resorts, private villas, upscale boutique stays).
Food: $50+/day (exclusive dining, private services).
Activities: $40+/day (private excursions, sailing, exclusive tours).
Transportation: $30+/day (private transport, chauffeur-driven cars).
Other Costs: $20+/day (luxury shopping, premium experiences).
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You can find accomendations that fit your trip and budget on Booking.com, Vrbo and Hotels.com
Best Regions to visit
Cities
1. Fort-de-France
- The capital city and cultural hub of Martinique, Fort-de-France is vibrant and bustling with markets, shops, and historical sites like the Saint-Louis Cathedral and La Savane Park. It’s a great base for exploring the island, with easy access to beautiful beaches and the surrounding countryside.
2. Le Marin
- Located on the southern coast, Le Marin is known for its marina, one of the largest in the Caribbean. It’s a gateway to sailing and water sports, and you can enjoy exploring nearby Anse Mitan and Les Salines beaches, considered some of the most beautiful on the island.
3. Saint-Pierre
- A historic town located at the foot of Mount Pelée, Saint-Pierre was once the island's capital until the volcanic eruption in 1902. Today, it offers a mix of ruins, museums, and dramatic landscapes, making it perfect for history buffs and nature lovers alike.
4. Les Trois-Îlets
- Situated on the southwestern coast, Les Trois-Îlets is known for its charming seaside village vibe. It offers beautiful beaches, the La Pagerie Plantation, and the Museum of Rum. It's also a popular spot for boat tours and exploring nearby attractions like Anse Mitan.
5. Le Lamentin
- While not as touristy as some of the other cities, Le Lamentin is the economic center of the island and offers a more local experience. It’s home to the Martinique Airport and provides easy access to Sainte-Marie and other northern towns. The Balata Garden is a lovely spot to visit nearby.
Fort-de-France
Did you know?
Caribbean with a French Flair – It’s technically part of France, meaning people here use euros, speak French, and eat baguettes on the beach!
Islands
1. Îlet Chevalier
- A small, uninhabited island located off the southern coast of Martinique, Îlet Chevalier is famous for its crystal-clear waters and beautiful beaches. It’s perfect for a day trip to snorkel, relax on the beach, and enjoy the surrounding nature.
2. Îlet aux Cerfs
- Situated near the northeastern coast, Îlet aux Cerfs is known for its shallow, calm waters, making it ideal for swimming and snorkeling. It's a serene spot to escape and enjoy the natural beauty of Martinique without the crowds.
3. Îlet à Ramiers (Bird Island)
- Located off the coast of Le François, Îlet à Ramiers is a bird sanctuary known for its lush vegetation and variety of local bird species, including the endangered reddish egret. It’s a peaceful place to explore nature, go birdwatching, and enjoy the unspoiled surroundings.
4. Îlet Sainte-Marie
- This small island is located off the eastern coast of Martinique and is popular for its untouched beauty and peaceful environment. The island has beautiful beaches and is a perfect spot for a quiet day trip, offering great opportunities for snorkeling.
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Find the perfect place to stay in any of these top cities and islands with Booking.com, Hotels.com and Vrbo – offering entire homes and apartments for a comfortable and private experience.
Things to see
Natural Attractions
1. Mount Pelée
- A majestic active volcano with breathtaking hiking trails and panoramic island views.
2. Les Gorges de la Falaise
- A hidden canyon with waterfalls and natural pools, perfect for an adventurous trek.
3. Anse Noire & Anse Dufour
- Twin beaches, one with rare black sand and the other with golden sand, great for snorkeling.
4. Jardin de Balata
- A lush botanical garden with exotic flowers, tropical plants, and hanging bridges.
5. Caravelle Peninsula Nature Reserve
- A scenic coastal reserve with hiking trails through mangroves, cliffs, and secluded beaches.
6. Diamond Rock
- A dramatic offshore volcanic formation with rich marine life, popular for diving and history buffs.
7. La Baignoire de Joséphine
- A shallow turquoise sandbank in the middle of the ocean, where visitors can relax in crystal-clear waters.
Historical & Cultural Attractions in Martinique
1. Fort Saint Louis
- A historic 17th-century French fortress in Fort-de-France, still used by the navy.
2. Habitation Clément
- A famous rum distillery and colonial plantation showcasing Martinique’s rum heritage.
3. La Savane des Esclaves
- An open-air museum about the island’s history, slavery, and Creole traditions.
4. St. Louis Cathedral
- An elegant cathedral in Fort-de-France with stunning stained-glass windows.
5. Musée de la Pagerie
- The childhood home of Empress Joséphine, Napoleon’s first wife, offering insight into her life.
6. Ruins of Saint-Pierre
- The remains of Martinique’s "Pompeii," destroyed by Mount Pelée’s eruption in 1902.
7. Schoelcher Library
- A stunning 19th-century library designed in Paris, disassembled, and shipped to Martinique.
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The best way to explore major cities and must-see attractions is by booking guided tours.* They offer convenience, local insights, and often save time when visiting popular sights.
How to get around
1. Rental Cars
- The best way to explore the island at your own pace. Roads are well-maintained but can be steep and winding in some areas. A valid driver’s license is required, and driving is on the right side.
2. Public Buses ("TCM")
- Affordable but limited service, mainly connecting major towns like Fort-de-France and Le Marin. Buses are less frequent on weekends and evenings.
3. Shared Taxis ("Taxis Collectifs")
- Minivans with fixed routes that operate more frequently than public buses. They leave when full and are a popular choice for budget travelers.
4. Regular Taxis
- Available in cities and at the airport but can be expensive. It's best to agree on a fare in advance, as meters are not always used.
5. Boat & Ferries
- Ferries connect Fort-de-France with places like Trois-Îlets and Anses d'Arlet, offering a scenic alternative to driving. Boats also provide access to smaller islands nearby.
6. Scooters & Bikes
- Ideal for short distances and coastal areas but not recommended for hilly terrain. Rentals are available in tourist areas.
7. Walking
- Fort-de-France and smaller towns are walkable, but for exploring nature spots and beaches, transport is necessary.
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You can find great car rental deals for your vacation on Expedia *
Did you know?
Rum Capital – Martinique has some of the best rum distilleries in the Caribbean, producing world-class agricole rum.
What to eat
1. Accras de Morue
- Fried cod fritters, often served as appetizers, crispy on the outside and soft inside, typically seasoned with herbs and spices.
2. Colombo
- A flavorful curry dish made with chicken, pork, or beef, cooked with vegetables and a blend of Caribbean spices.
3. Boudin Créole
- A type of blood sausage filled with pork and rice, typically seasoned with local spices and served with fried plantains or rice.
4. Fruits de Mer (Seafood)
- Martinique offers a variety of fresh seafood, including lobster, shrimp, and fish, often served grilled or in a creole sauce.
5. Pâté Créole
- A delicious pastry filled with seasoned meat, often made with chicken, pork, or beef, and sometimes with a touch of spice.
Flights
Flight prices are approximate and vary by departure city, airline, and booking time. Check airlines or travel platforms for the latest details.
Main Airport: Martinique Aimé Césaire International Airport (FDF)
Flight Prices and Seasons:
From Europe
- Average Round-Trip Cost: €400 to €800.
- Cheapest Months: May to November.
- Peak Prices: December to February (winter holidays).
From North America
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $400 to $700.
- Cheapest Months: May to November.
- Peak Prices: December to February (winter holidays).
From Asia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $700 to $1,400.
- Cheapest Months: May to November.
- Peak Prices: December to February (winter holidays).
From Australia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $1,200 to $2,000.
- Cheapest Months: May to November.
- Peak Prices: December to February (winter holidays).
From Africa
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $600 to $1,200.
- Cheapest Months: May to November.
- Peak Prices: December to February (winter holidays).
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You can find the best flight deals with Skyscanner or plan the whole vacation, including flights, transportation, hotels and tours with Expedia *
Airport Location
Visa
1. EU/EEA Citizens
- If you're a citizen of an EU/EEA country, you don't need a visa to enter Martinique. You can stay for up to 90 days without any formalities.
2. Other European Nationals
- Citizens of countries like Switzerland, Norway, and Iceland also don't require a visa, as Martinique is an overseas region of France.
3. Non-EU/EEA Citizens
- Travelers from countries outside the EU/EEA may need a visa, depending on nationality. You can apply for a Schengen visa to visit Martinique as part of France’s overseas territories.
4. Tourist Visa
- If you're from a country that requires a visa, you'll need to apply for a Schengen short-stay visa. This will allow you to stay in Martinique for up to 90 days within a 180-day period.
5. Visa Requirements for US Citizens
- US citizens can enter Martinique without a visa for stays up to 90 days, as long as their passport is valid for at least three months beyond their departure date.
6. Documents for Visa Application
- The visa application for Martinique may require standard documents like a passport, return ticket, travel insurance, proof of accommodation, and sufficient funds for your stay.
7. Customs and Immigration
- Be prepared for customs checks upon arrival, as Martinique is part of France and adheres to French customs regulations, including restrictions on certain goods like alcohol and tobacco.
8. Visa Extensions
- You can apply for an extension once in Martinique, but it’s not guaranteed. For longer stays, you may need to apply for a residence permit or specific visa, depending on your situation.
Important things to know
1. Payments
- The currency in Martinique is the Euro (€). Credit cards are widely accepted, and ATMs are available.
2. Tap Water
- Tap water is generally safe to drink in most areas of Martinique.
3. Electricity
- The standard voltage is 230V, and the frequency is 50Hz. Power plugs are type C and E.
4. Tipping in Restaurants
- A service charge (usually 15%) is often included in the bill. Additional tipping is not expected but appreciated for good service.
5. Sim Cards
- You can buy SIM cards at the airport, shops, or mobile carriers. Major providers include Orange and SFR.
6. Driving Side
- In Martinique, people drive on the right-hand side of the road.
Souveniers
1. Rhum Agricole
- Martinique is famous for its rum, made from freshly pressed sugarcane juice, which gives it a unique and authentic flavor.
2. Caribbean Spices
- The island produces an array of delicious spices, such as vanilla, cinnamon, and cloves, often sold in beautiful, aromatic jars.
3. Creole Handwoven Baskets
- Intricate baskets made from palm fronds, often used for carrying goods or as decorative items. They are a perfect piece of Martinique craftsmanship.
Rhum Agricole
Location
You already visited this country? Share your experiences with others! Tell us what’s worth seeing, what to skip, the things you wish you knew before your trip, what surprised you, what do you wish you knew earlier? Leave a review and help others plan smarter. Thanks in advance! :))
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