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1. Prague Castle – The Heart of the Nation

The largest ancient castle in the world, Prague Castle dominates the city’s skyline. It has been the seat of Czech kings, emperors, and presidents for over 1,000 years. Highlights include St. Vitus Cathedral, the Old Royal Palace, and Golden Lane, all offering breathtaking views of Prague.

2. Karlštejn Castle – The Treasure Keeper

Built by Emperor Charles IV in the 14th century, Karlštejn Castle was designed to safeguard the Crown Jewels and holy relics. Located just outside Prague, it is one of the most famous castles in the country, with its dramatic hilltop setting and Gothic architecture.

3. Český Krumlov Castle – A Renaissance Gem

Overlooking the charming town of Český Krumlov, this castle complex is the second largest in the Czech Republic. It boasts stunning Baroque gardens, an ancient revolving theater, and a bear moat, offering visitors a step back into the Renaissance era.

4. Hluboká Castle – The Czech Windsor

Often compared to Windsor Castle in England, Hluboká is a romantic Neo-Gothic masterpiece. The castle features ornate interiors, lush gardens, and lavish decorations, making it one of the most picturesque castles in the country.

Photo by Roman Horák https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hlubok%C3%A1_nad_Vltavou,_z%C3%A1mek.jpg

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5. Bouzov Castle – The Fairytale Fortress

Bouzov Castle looks like it was taken straight from a fairy tale, with its towers, battlements, and drawbridges. Originally built in the 13th century, it was later restored in a Romantic style, making it a favorite filming location for fantasy movies.

6. Pernštejn Castle – The Marble Castle

Nicknamed the "Marble Castle" due to its distinctive white stone, Pernštejn is a well-preserved medieval fortress. It has survived centuries of wars and sieges, remaining one of the most imposing Gothic castles in the country.

7. Křivoklát Castle – The Royal Prison

One of the oldest castles in the Czech Republic, Křivoklát served as a royal residence and a harsh prison. Its impressive Gothic halls, medieval dungeons, and vast library make it a fascinating destination for history lovers.

8. Loket Castle – The Castle of Legends

Loket Castle, perched on a rocky hill above the Ohře River, is known for its haunted dungeons and medieval weapons collection. The surrounding town of Loket, with its charming streets and river views, adds to the castle’s magical appeal.

9. Konopiště Castle – The Archduke’s Retreat

Once the home of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, whose assassination triggered World War I, Konopiště is famous for its lavish interiors, hunting trophies, and beautiful gardens. Visitors can also see the archduke’s personal weapons collection.

10. Veveří Castle – The Riverside Stronghold

Overlooking the Brno Reservoir, Veveří Castle is a stunning mix of medieval and Baroque architecture. It was once a royal residence and later used by Winston Churchill during his visits to Czechoslovakia. Today, it offers breathtaking lake views and historical exhibitions.