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Find countries that match your travel budget, preferred weather and type of vacation with Country-Scout and learn all important key facts about the best travel destinations. Hidden Gems | Read more Venezuela * Affiliate links are marked with an asterisk (*). We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Catatumbo Lightning Photo by DarwIn https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Catatumbo_Lightning_%28141677107%29.jpeg https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en Where is it? Catatumbo Lightning is a unique and continuous lightning storm that occurs in the Catatumbo River basin in the northeastern part of Venezuela . It specifically takes place near the Lake Maracaibo region, in the Zulia state of Venezuela. The phenomenon occurs in a relatively small area, and the closest city to the region is Cabimas , located on the western shores of Lake Maracaibo. What is it? Catatumbo Lightning is one of the most extraordinary and consistent lightning storms on Earth. This phenomenon involves lightning strikes that occur over the Catatumbo River and its surrounding region. The lightning occurs almost continuously for several months each year, producing thousands of lightning bolts each night. It is considered the world's most active thunderstorm and has been happening for centuries. Key features of Catatumbo Lightning include: Continuous Lightning : The lightning storms at Catatumbo occur almost nightly and can last for up to 10 hours , with up to 280 strikes per hour during peak periods. This event takes place over the course of several months, typically between April and November , with the most frequent occurrences in the rainy season . Unique Weather Conditions : The lightning phenomenon is thought to be caused by a combination of local geographic and atmospheric conditions . The Catatumbo River basin lies in a unique spot where warm, moist air from the Caribbean Sea meets cooler air from the Andes Mountains. This creates a highly charged atmosphere conducive to lightning storms. Lightning Characteristics : The lightning produced by Catatumbo is particularly intense and frequent, with flashes of light visible for hundreds of kilometers. The bolts of lightning can reach up to 5 kilometers (3 miles) into the sky, and the storm can light up the entire area with dramatic, continuous flashes. This creates a stunning visual display that has earned Catatumbo the nickname "the lighthouse of the Caribbean ." Scientific Explanation : The Catatumbo Lightning occurs in a climate zone where warm, moist air from the surrounding area rises and meets cooler air, causing a build-up of electrical charges . The local topography, with mountains and a large body of water, further contributes to the atmospheric instability that leads to the lightning storms. In recent years, some scientists have suggested that the methane gas emissions from the swamps and wetlands in the region may also play a role in triggering the storms. Best Time to Visit Rainy Season (April to November) : The best time to visit the Catatumbo Lightning region is during the rainy season , when the lightning storms are at their most active. The months between April and November are the most reliable for witnessing the phenomenon, with August and September often offering the best chances for frequent lightning displays. While lightning can occur year-round, visiting during the rainy season significantly increases the likelihood of experiencing the spectacle. Nighttime Visits : The lightning primarily occurs during the night, from 6:00 PM to 10:00 PM , although it can last longer. As such, visiting at night is crucial to fully experience the Catatumbo Lightning. During the day, the skies are typically calm, and the lightning activity is much less frequent. Tips for the Trip Travel to the Region : The Catatumbo Lightning phenomenon is located in a remote area of Venezuela, so it may require some planning to visit. The nearest city is Maracaibo , which is accessible by air from Caracas , the capital of Venezuela. From there, you can travel by road to nearby towns such as Cabimas and Barquisimeto , which are close to the Catatumbo River region. Local tours often take visitors to safe vantage points to view the lightning. Take a Guided Tour : To ensure safety and to get the best experience, it's recommended to book a guided tour . Many tour operators offer excursions to the Catatumbo region during peak lightning seasons. These guides can help you find the best spots for viewing, provide context about the phenomenon, and ensure that you are equipped with the proper safety measures. Pack for the Outdoors : Since the phenomenon occurs in a tropical and often wet environment, it's important to come prepared for the elements. Bring lightweight, moisture-wicking clothes , rain gear , and insect repellent . The area can also be quite warm, so bring comfortable clothing for the climate. Photography Tips : Capturing the lightning can be challenging, but it’s possible with the right equipment. Use a tripod for stability, and set your camera to a slow shutter speed to capture the extended flashes of lightning. Make sure to bring a wide-angle lens to capture the vastness of the storm. Whether you're looking for accommodation, flights, rental cars, activities, or a complete travel package – it's easy to compare and organize everything in one place. You can find and book everything on Expedia * Coromoto Ice Cream Shop Photo by ferchoelmejor https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Heladeria_coromoto_merida.JPG https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en Where is it? Coromoto Ice Cream Shop is located in the city of Mérida , in the Andean region of Venezuela . Mérida is known for its mountainous landscape, as it lies at the foot of the Andes Mountains . Coromoto is a well-known ice cream shop in the heart of the city, attracting locals and tourists alike. It is especially famous for its vast variety of ice cream flavors, some of which are quite unusual. What is it? Coromoto Ice Cream Shop is recognized globally for its extensive menu of over 850 different ice cream flavors , earning it a place in the Guinness World Records for having the most ice cream flavors in the world. The shop has been serving a diverse array of flavors since its opening in 1981 , making it a beloved institution in Mérida. Coromoto is a must-visit destination for ice cream enthusiasts and tourists looking for a fun and unique experience. Key features of Coromoto Ice Cream Shop include: Unusual and Creative Flavors : Coromoto is known for its exotic and unusual ice cream flavors . While they offer traditional options such as chocolate and vanilla , they also serve much more unconventional choices like cheese , beer , garlic , avocado , and even shrimp . The shop prides itself on experimenting with flavors that represent Venezuela’s diverse food culture. Guinness World Record : The shop achieved recognition in the Guinness World Records for having the largest number of ice cream flavors ever offered at a single location. The exact number fluctuates over time as new flavors are introduced and rotated in the shop, but it has consistently maintained a spot in the record books for its variety. Artisanal Ice Cream : Coromoto offers its ice creams in the traditional artisanal style , using fresh and natural ingredients. The shop places great emphasis on quality, ensuring that each batch of ice cream is crafted carefully to achieve the right consistency and flavor. Iconic Location : The ice cream shop has become an iconic spot in Mérida and is a part of the city’s cultural landscape. Visitors to Mérida often make Coromoto their first stop after exploring the surrounding mountainous region, making it a tourist attraction in its own right. Best Time to Visit Year-Round Availability : Coromoto Ice Cream Shop is open year-round, and there isn’t a specific season for visiting. However, the shop can get quite crowded during the peak tourist season, which is typically during the dry season (December to April), when people flock to Mérida to enjoy its cooler climate and the nearby natural attractions. Best Time for Ice Cream Lovers : Since Coromoto is an ice cream shop, it’s always a good time to visit if you’re craving an ice cream adventure. However, given the cooler temperatures of the Andes region, late afternoon or evening can be an especially enjoyable time to indulge in ice cream as the temperature drops. Tips for the Trip Prepare for a Flavorful Adventure : When you visit Coromoto, be ready to experiment with flavors! With over 850 flavors to choose from, you might feel overwhelmed. Don’t be afraid to ask for recommendations from the staff or try something new and unusual. You can sample small amounts of different flavors before making your final choice. Bring Friends : Given the extensive list of ice cream options, visiting Coromoto with friends or family can make the experience more fun. You can each try different flavors and share, which will allow you to sample even more of the unique options on the menu. Expect Crowds : Coromoto is a popular spot for both locals and tourists, so it can get crowded, especially during weekends and holidays. Consider visiting during off-peak hours (early in the day or later in the evening) to avoid long lines. Cash is King : While some locations in Venezuela may accept card payments, it’s always best to bring cash when visiting Coromoto. The local currency may fluctuate, so be prepared to pay in Venezuelan bolívars or US dollars if necessary. Combine with Sightseeing : Mérida is known for its stunning landscapes, including the Mérida cable car (the longest and highest cable car in the world), the Pico Bolívar mountain, and natural parks. If you’re in the area, plan to visit these attractions and enjoy a refreshing ice cream break afterward at Coromoto.

Find countries that match your travel budget, preferred weather and type of vacation with Country-Scout and learn all important key facts about the best travel destinations. Hidden Gems | Read more Australia * Affiliate links are marked with an asterisk (*). We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. The Marree Man Photo by Peter Campbell https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Maree_Man.jpg https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en Where is it? The Marree Man is located in the outback of South Australia , near the town of Marree . The figure is etched into the desert floor, around 4 kilometers (2.5 miles) south of Marree, along the Oodnadatta Track , a well-known dirt road that connects the town to other parts of the Australian outback. The remote location adds to the mystery and intrigue surrounding the figure. What is it? The Marree Man is a massive geoglyph —a large-scale drawing created by clearing rocks and soil to reveal the underlying earth. The figure, which is one of the largest known geoglyphs in the world, depicts a human-like figure , standing upright and holding what appears to be a boomerang or a spear . The figure is estimated to be around 4.2 kilometers (2.6 miles) long, making it large enough to be visible from the air. Key features of the Marree Man include: Size and Shape : The Marree Man is a highly stylized figure, and while its precise origins are unknown, it appears to represent an Aboriginal man with a weapon, likely a boomerang or spear . The overall proportions of the figure are exaggerated, with a large head, long limbs, and an elongated body. Mysterious Origins : The Marree Man was discovered in 1998 , and its origins remain a subject of mystery. While some theories suggest that it was created by Indigenous people as part of a cultural or ceremonial practice, other hypotheses point to modern creators, such as an Australian artist or a group of local landowners. Construction : The geoglyph was made by scraping the earth to remove the surface layer of soil and creating a contrast that makes the lines visible. It is believed that the figure was created using simple tools like bulldozers, but the exact method remains unclear. The figure is well-defined and stands out against the flat, arid landscape of the outback. Controversy and Theories : Various theories about the Marree Man’s creation exist. Some claim it was made as part of a public art project by an unknown artist or group, while others believe it may have been created for spiritual or ceremonial purposes by Indigenous groups. There has also been speculation that it could be the work of someone connected to the local community, given the figure's location and the area’s connection to Aboriginal culture . Best Time to Visit Autumn and Winter (March to August) : The best time to visit the Marree Man is during the cooler months of autumn and winter, when temperatures in the outback are more manageable. The summer months (November to February) can be extremely hot, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F) , making travel and exploration more difficult and uncomfortable. Spring (September to November) : Spring can also be a good time to visit, as the temperatures are moderate and the region’s wildlife may be more active. Tips for the Trip Accessing the Marree Man : The Marree Man is located in a remote area, and access can be challenging. The most common way to reach it is by driving along the Oodnadatta Track , which is a dirt road suitable for four-wheel-drive vehicles. If you are not familiar with the area, it is recommended to hire a local guide who can provide directions and safety advice. Aerial View : The Marree Man is best viewed from the air, and there are aerial tour companies in the area that offer flights over the figure, providing a clear view of the geoglyph. The figure is difficult to fully appreciate from the ground due to its massive size. Safety Considerations : As the Marree Man is located in the remote outback, be sure to take necessary precautions, such as carrying plenty of water, a first-aid kit, and extra fuel. Always inform someone of your travel plans and expected return time. Respect for Local Culture : While the Marree Man is not an Aboriginal rock art site, it is located in a region with significant cultural importance to Indigenous Australians. Visitors should approach the area with respect for the local environment and culture. Planning and Preparation : Because of the isolation of the region, it’s essential to plan your visit carefully, especially in terms of travel routes, supplies, and accommodations. Marree is the nearest town with basic amenities, but the area is very remote, so ensure you are well-prepared for your journey. Whether you're looking for accommodation, flights, rental cars, activities, or a complete travel package – it's easy to compare and organize everything in one place. You can find and book everything on Expedia * Ball's Pyramid Photo by Jon Clark https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Balls_Pyramid_pano_%288748738167%29.jpg https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/deed.en Where is it? Ball's Pyramid is located in the Tasman Sea , approximately 20 kilometers (12 miles) southeast of Lord Howe Island , which is situated 600 kilometers (373 miles) east of Port Macquarie in New South Wales , Australia. The pyramid is part of the Lord Howe Island Marine Park and is one of the most striking natural landmarks in the region. What is it? Ball's Pyramid is an isolated, steep sea stack , towering above the ocean at a height of 562 meters (1,844 feet) . It is the tallest sea stack in the world, formed as the result of erosion from an ancient volcanic mountain. The pyramid-shaped formation is the remains of a larger volcano that once existed millions of years ago, now weathered down by the elements. Key features of Ball's Pyramid include: Sea Stack : The formation is a sea stack , which refers to a column of rock that rises sharply from the ocean, remaining after the surrounding land or cliff has eroded away. The steep, jagged appearance of Ball's Pyramid makes it one of the most visually dramatic sea stacks on Earth. Volcanic Origin : The pyramid is believed to be the remnants of a shield volcano , with the surrounding rock having eroded over time to leave this isolated spire. The geological history of the area suggests the volcanic activity that formed the island occurred 7 to 8 million years ago . Biodiversity : Despite its barren appearance, Ball's Pyramid supports a range of unique plant and animal life. The island is home to rare species, including the Lord Howe Island Stick Insect (also known as the "tree lobster"), which was thought to be extinct until it was rediscovered on the pyramid in 2001 . Difficult Access : Ball's Pyramid is difficult to access due to its steep cliffs and remote location. It is often only reachable by boat, and there are no official paths to the summit. Climbers can attempt to scale it, but it requires technical expertise and can be extremely dangerous. Natural Wonder : The unique shape and towering height of Ball's Pyramid have made it a notable landmark for sailors, adventurers, and geologists, contributing to its status as one of the most iconic features of the Lord Howe Island Group . Best Time to Visit Spring to Autumn (September to May) : The best time to visit the area is during the southern hemisphere’s spring, summer, and autumn months, from September to May , when the weather is mild and the sea conditions are calmer. This period provides optimal conditions for boat trips and marine activities around Ball's Pyramid. Avoid Winter (June to August) : The winter months (June to August) can bring rough seas and strong winds, making it more difficult to access the pyramid. It’s best to avoid visiting during this season unless you’re prepared for challenging weather conditions. Tips for the Trip Boat Tours : The most common way to visit Ball's Pyramid is by boat tour from Lord Howe Island . Several local operators offer trips that provide views of the pyramid from the sea, and some tours may offer opportunities to see nearby wildlife, such as seabirds and marine life. Climbing the Pyramid : Climbing Ball's Pyramid is a dangerous and technical activity that requires expert skills in mountaineering and rock climbing. It is not recommended for casual hikers or those without proper experience, as the steep cliffs and lack of clear paths make it a challenging ascent. Wildlife Watching : The surrounding waters are rich in marine life, including fish, dolphins, and whales. Depending on the time of year, visitors may also encounter seasonal migratory species like humpback whales. Respect for the Environment : Ball's Pyramid is part of a protected marine environment, so visitors should be mindful of conservation efforts. Fishing and other activities that may damage the ecosystem are not permitted in the area. Safety Considerations : Due to the remote location and rough sea conditions, always take precautions and inform someone of your plans before embarking on a trip to Ball's Pyramid. It’s also recommended to check weather conditions and seek guidance from local tour operators for safe boating and sightseeing.

Find countries that match your travel budget, preferred weather and type of vacation with Country-Scout and learn all important key facts about the best travel destinations. Top 10 | Read more Temples Sri Lanka is a land of rich spiritual heritage, where ancient temples stand as testaments to centuries of history, culture, and devotion. From the golden roof of the Temple of the Tooth in Kandy to the serene cave temples of Dambulla, Sri Lanka's temples are not just architectural wonders but also places of profound reverence. Surrounded by lush landscapes and steeped in Buddhist tradition, the top 10 temples in Sri Lanka offer a captivating journey into the heart of the island’s spiritual and cultural soul. Whether you’re seeking tranquility, history, or simply the beauty of sacred sites, these temples will leave you with memories of a truly unique experience. * Affiliate links are marked with an asterisk (*). We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. 1. Temple of the Tooth (Sri Dalada Maligawa) – Kandy Located in Kandy, this is one of Sri Lanka’s most important Buddhist sites. The Temple of the Tooth houses the relic of the Buddha’s tooth, a sacred object that has been venerated for centuries. The temple, situated within the Royal Palace Complex, is an exquisite example of traditional Sri Lankan architecture. The temple becomes a center of major celebrations during the Esala Perahera, a grand festival held annually. 2. Ruwanwelisaya – Anuradhapura The Ruwanwelisaya is one of the oldest and most significant stupas in Sri Lanka, located in the ancient city of Anuradhapura. This massive stupa, built by King Dutugemunu in the 2nd century BCE, is an architectural masterpiece. It is believed to house relics of the Buddha and is a site of profound reverence. The stupa’s grandeur and historical significance make it a key stop on any pilgrimage route in Sri Lanka. 3. Gangaramaya Temple – Colombo Located in Colombo, the Gangaramaya Temple is a vibrant Buddhist temple that combines modern and traditional architectural styles. It is famous for its Buddhist museum, which houses a wide range of artifacts, sculptures, and relics from Sri Lanka’s Buddhist history. The temple also features a beautiful lotus pond and is an active center for meditation and worship. 4. Mihintale – Anuradhapura Mihintale is a sacred mountain and one of Sri Lanka's most important historical sites, known as the place where Buddhism was introduced to Sri Lanka by Mahinda, an emissary of Emperor Ashoka of India. At the top of the mountain, visitors can explore the ancient ruins of temples, stupas, and monastic buildings. The Mihintale Rock, where Mahinda met King Devanampiyatissa, offers breathtaking views of the surrounding area. 5. Dambulla Cave Temple – Dambulla The Dambulla Cave Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a complex of five caves filled with Buddhist statues and paintings that date back over 2,000 years. Located in the Central Province of Sri Lanka, the temple is perched on a hill and offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. The caves are home to some of Sri Lanka’s most important Buddhist frescoes and images of the Buddha. 6. Watadage – Polonnaruwa The Watadage is an ancient circular temple located in the Polonnaruwa archaeological site. It is notable for its architectural design, with a stone circular structure surrounding a central stupa. The stone pillars and stone carvings reflect the incredible craftsmanship of the time. Polonnaruwa itself is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and the Watadage is a must-see among the ruins of this ancient capital. 7. Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara – Kelaniya Located just outside Colombo, Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara is a historically significant temple where it is believed that the Buddha visited during his third trip to Sri Lanka. The temple is known for its beautiful murals, which depict scenes from the life of the Buddha. The stupa and Buddha statues within the temple are also major points of interest. This is an active place of worship, and visitors are often able to witness local rituals and ceremonies. 8. Seema Malaka – Colombo The Seema Malaka is a beautiful Buddhist temple located on the Beira Lake in Colombo. Designed by architect Geoffrey Bawa, this temple is known for its stunning design and serene setting on the lake. The temple’s modern, open-air structure features wooden decks and boat-shaped pavilions. It’s an ideal spot for peaceful meditation and reflection, with the lake adding to its tranquility. 9. Kirinde Viharaya – Kirinda Located in the coastal town of Kirinda, this temple is perched on a rocky outcrop overlooking the Indian Ocean. The temple is dedicated to the Goddess of the Sea, Kiri Amma, and has a stunning location that combines the beauty of the ocean with spiritual significance. The temple offers panoramic views of the coastline, and it is a great place to witness the merging of nature and devotion. 10. Buduruwagala – Wellawaya The Buduruwagala Temple is located in the Southern Province of Sri Lanka and is famous for its ancient rock carvings and statues. The main attraction is the large seated Buddha statue carved into the rock face, measuring over 15 meters in height. The temple also contains smaller statues representing various deities and figures from Buddhist mythology. It’s a peaceful and somewhat secluded temple, making it a hidden gem for those exploring the island. Whether you're looking for accommodation, flights, rental cars, activities, or a complete travel package – it's easy to compare and organize everything in one place. You can find and book everything on Expedia *

Find countries that match your travel budget, preferred weather and type of vacation with Country-Scout and learn all important key facts about the best travel destinations. Country Info | Read more Compare Flags are sourced from free platforms like flagpedia.net Dominican Republic The Dominican Republic offers pristine Caribbean beaches, lush rainforests, and a vibrant culture. Relax in Punta Cana, explore the history of Santo Domingo, and enjoy thrilling watersports and lively festivals for the ultimate tropical escape. Review 3.0 150 Ratings average rating is 3 out of 5, based on 150 votes, Ratings * Affiliate links are marked with an asterisk (*). We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Camera Photos without credits are sourced from free platforms like Unsplash and Pexels Summary Overview When to visit Climate Data Climate Chart Weather, Crowds and Costs Best Regions/Cities to visit Best Islands to visit Things to see How to get around What to eat Flights Visa Important things to know Souveniers Location Review Neighboring Countries - Puerto Rico - Haiti Did you know? Oldest European Settlement – The Dominican Republic is home to the oldest European settlement in the Americas, including the first cathedral and fortress in the New World. Overview Months 01. January, 02. February, 03. March, 04. April, 12. December Vacation type Beach, Couple, Family, Nature, Party Expenses <150€, <200€, Over 200€, <100€ Temperature 25-30°C, Over 30°C Rainfall 0-50mm, 50-100mm Safety Medium Continent Central America Currency Dominican peso Languages Spanish Currency Converter When to visit The best time to visit the Dominican Republic is from December to April . During these months, the weather is typically warm and dry, with lower humidity and minimal rainfall, making it ideal for beach activities, outdoor exploration, and enjoying the country’s resorts and attractions. - December to April : Offers pleasant conditions with comfortable temperatures and lower chances of rain, making it the peak tourist season, so expect higher prices and more crowds, especially during holidays and spring break. The rainy season runs from May to November , with the highest rainfall and humidity from May to October . This period also coincides with hurricane season (June to November) , which can bring storms and heavy rain, although it’s still possible to find good weather and fewer tourists. Plan the whole vacation, including flights, transportation, hotels and tours with Expedia * Climate Data Peak Season December to April Average Sunny Hours per Day : 8 to 9 hours. Rain Frequency : Rare, with drier weather during this period. Rainy Hours per Day : Less than 1 hour. Intensity : Light rain, if any. Duration : Rain events are brief, lasting less than 30 minutes. Off-Peak Season May to November Average Sunny Hours per Day : 7 to 8 hours. Rain Frequency : Frequent, with May to October being the wettest months. Rainy Hours per Day : 2 to 4 hours. Intensity : Moderate to heavy rain, often accompanied by thunderstorms. Duration : Rain can last several hours, particularly in the afternoons and evenings. Climate Chart Data Source: Global Historical Climatology Network https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/ghcnm/ ClimateCharts.net Weather, Crowds and Costs Per one person Info Tourist Season: December-April (Dry Season) Budget Vacation ($50-90/day) Accommodation : $20-40/night (budget hotels, guesthouses). Food : $15-25/day (local food, street food). Activities : $10-20/day (beach activities, museums). Transportation : $10-15/day (local taxis, buses). Other Costs : $5-10/day (souvenirs). Mid-Range Vacation ($100-200/day) Accommodation : $40-80/night (mid-range hotels, Airbnbs). Food : $25-50/day (restaurants, cafes). Activities : $20-50/day (excursions, day trips). Transportation : $15-25/day (car rentals, taxis). Other Costs : $10-15/day (shopping, tips). Luxury Vacation ($250+/day) Accommodation : $80+/night (luxury resorts, boutique stays). Food : $30+/day (fine dining). Activities : $30+/day (private excursions, luxury experiences). Transportation : $25+/day (private transport). Other Costs : $15+/day (luxury shopping, spa). Off-Peak Season: May-November (Rainy Season) Budget Vacation ($40-70/day) Accommodation : $15-30/night (budget guesthouses). Food : $10-15/day (local eateries, street food). Activities : $5-10/day (beach activities, nature walks). Transportation : $5-10/day (local buses). Other Costs : $5/day (souvenirs). Mid-Range Vacation ($70-150/day) Accommodation : $20-50/night (mid-range hotels). Food : $15-30/day (local restaurants). Activities : $10-20/day (sightseeing, day trips). Transportation : $5-15/day (local taxis, buses). Other Costs : $5-10/day (shopping). Luxury Vacation ($150+/day) Accommodation : $50+/night (luxury resorts). Food : $20+/day (fine dining). Activities : $20+/day (private tours, excursions). Transportation : $10+/day (private transport). Other Costs : $10+/day (luxury shopping). You can find accomendations that fit your trip and budget on Booking.com , Vrbo and Hotels.com Best Regions to visit Cities 1. Santo Domingo - The capital city, known for its rich history, including the Zona Colonial (a UNESCO World Heritage site), vibrant culture, and lively nightlife. 2. Punta Cana - Famous for its beautiful beaches, luxury resorts, and golf courses. It's a major tourist destination in the eastern part of the country. 3. Santiago de los Caballeros - The second-largest city, known for its cultural heritage, historic sites, and as the center of the Dominican cigar industry. 4. La Romana - A popular destination for its luxury resorts, beautiful beaches, and the nearby Altos de Chavón, a replica of a Mediterranean village. 5. Puerto Plata - Known for its stunning beaches, historic Victorian-era architecture, and attractions like the Amber Museum and Mount Isabel de Torres. 6. Samaná - A picturesque city located on the Samaná Peninsula, known for its natural beauty, whale watching, and beautiful beaches like Playa Rincón. 7. Jarabacoa - A mountain town in the central part of the country, known for its cool climate, outdoor adventures like rafting and hiking, and beautiful waterfalls. Santo Domingo Did you know? Carnival of Santo Domingo – The Dominican Republic hosts one of the most vibrant and colorful carnivals in the Caribbean. Islands 1. Saona Island - Located off the southeastern coast, Saona is known for its stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and natural beauty. It's a popular destination for day trips and boat tours. 2. Catalina Island - Situated near La Romana, Catalina Island is famous for its beautiful beaches and excellent snorkeling opportunities. It's a popular spot for excursions from the mainland. 3. Beata Island - A remote and less-visited island known for its pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and natural landscapes. It's ideal for those seeking tranquility and natural beauty. 4. Isla de los Pájaros (Bird Island) - Located near the Samaná Peninsula, this small island is known for its diverse birdlife and natural beauty, making it a great spot for birdwatching and eco-tourism. Find the perfect place to stay in any of these top cities and islands with Booking.com , Hotels.com and Vrbo – offering entire homes and apartments for a comfortable and private experience. Catalina Island Photo By Ron Cogswell https://www.flickr.com/photos/22711505@N05/49687202851 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ Things to see Natural Attractions 1. Pico Duarte - The highest peak in the Caribbean, offering challenging hikes through lush forests and spectacular panoramic views from the summit. 2. Los Haitises National Park - A protected area known for its mangrove forests, limestone karsts, and ancient Taino petroglyphs. It’s accessible by boat and is ideal for exploring caves and enjoying the unique landscape. 3. Laguna de Oviedo - A large, saline lake in the southwest of the country, famous for its birdwatching opportunities, including the American crocodile and various migratory bird species. 4. Samaná Peninsula - Known for its stunning beaches, including Playa Rincón and Playa Las Terrenas, as well as its lush rainforests and waterfalls like El Limón. The peninsula is also a prime spot for whale watching in the winter months. 5. Damajagua Waterfalls - A series of 27 cascading waterfalls and natural pools in the northern region, offering adventurous hikes and thrilling water slides. 6. Bahía de las Águilas - A remote and pristine beach located in the southwestern part of the country, known for its turquoise waters, white sand, and unspoiled natural beauty. Urban Attractions 1. Santo Domingo - The capital city and the oldest continuously inhabited European settlement in the Americas, featuring historic sites like the Colonial Zone (Zona Colonial), the Alcázar de Colón, and the Cathedral of Santa María la Menor. 2. Punta Cana - A popular tourist destination known for its luxurious resorts, stunning beaches, and vibrant nightlife. It’s a great base for exploring nearby attractions and enjoying water sports. 3. Puerto Plata - A city with a mix of historical and natural attractions, including the historic Fort San Felipe, the cable car ride up to Pico Isabel de Torres, and the nearby Ocean World Adventure Park. 4. La Romana - Known for its upscale resorts and attractions like Altos de Chavón, a replica of a 16th-century Mediterranean village with cobblestone streets, artisan shops, and stunning views of the Chavón River. 5. Santiago de los Caballeros - The country’s second-largest city, offering cultural attractions such as the Monument to the Heroes of the Restoration and the Centro León museum, which showcases Dominican art and culture. 6. Bávaro - Part of the Punta Cana area, it’s renowned for its beautiful beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant resort area, making it a popular spot for relaxation and recreation. The best way to explore major cities and must-see attractions is by booking guided tours .* They offer convenience, local insights, and often save time when visiting popular sights. Pico Duarte Photo By Cuyaya https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hispaniolanpineforest.jpg https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en How to get around 1. Domestic Flights - For traveling between major cities and tourist destinations, domestic flights are available. Airlines such as Air Century , Pawa Dominicana , and Sky High offer flights between cities like Santo Domingo, Punta Cana, Santiago, and Puerto Plata. 2. Buses - Buses are a common and affordable option for intercity travel. Companies like Caribe Tours and Metro Bus offer services between major cities and popular tourist areas. They are generally comfortable and reliable. 3. Taxis - Taxis are available in cities and tourist areas. It's advisable to use reputable taxi services or arrange taxis through your hotel to ensure safety and fair pricing. In some areas, taxis operate on a fixed-rate basis. 4. Ride-Hailing Apps - Services like Uber operate in cities like Santo Domingo and Santiago, providing a convenient alternative to traditional taxis. 5. Car Rentals - Renting a car is a popular option for exploring the country at your own pace. Driving is on the right side of the road, and roads are generally in good condition, though rural areas might have less maintained roads. 6. Public Transit - In major cities like Santo Domingo, the public transit system includes buses and a metro system. The Santo Domingo Metro is a modern and efficient way to navigate the capital city. 7. Motoconchos - Motorcycle taxis, known locally as motoconchos , are a common mode of transport for short distances within cities and towns. They are fast but may not always adhere to safety standards, so use them with caution. 8. Boats and Ferries - Ferries and boat services are available for traveling to and from islands and coastal areas. Services operate between the mainland and islands like Saona, Catalina, and Las Terrenas. 9. Bicycles and Scooters - In tourist areas, especially around beach towns and resort areas, renting a bicycle or scooter can be a convenient way to explore locally. For traveling between cities and exploring the countryside, car rentals, buses, and domestic flights are most practical. In cities, taxis, ride-hailing apps, and public transit are useful for local travel. You can find great car rental deals for your vacation on Expedia * Did you know? Lake Enriquillo – The Dominican Republic has Lake Enriquillo , the largest lake in the Caribbean and the lowest point in the Caribbean and Hispaniola. What to eat 1. La Bandera - The national dish consisting of rice, beans, and meat (usually chicken or beef), served with salad. 2. Mangu - Mashed green plantains typically served for breakfast, often topped with eggs, cheese, and salami. 3. Sancocho - A hearty meat and vegetable stew, often made with various types of meat and root vegetables, enjoyed during special occasions. 4. Tostones - Fried green plantains, served as a crunchy side dish or snack, often accompanied by a dipping sauce. 5. Flan - A creamy caramel custard dessert, popular for its rich flavor and smooth texture, often served after meals. Mangu Photo By Robert Thomson https://www.flickr.com/photos/14degrees/21810649963 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/ Flights Info Flight prices are approximate and vary by departure city, airline, and booking time. Check airlines or travel platforms for the latest details. Main Airport : Punta Cana International Airport (PUJ), Las Américas International Airport (SDQ) Flight Prices and Seasons: From Europe - Average Round-Trip Cost : €400 to €700. - Cheapest Months : May to October. - Peak Prices : December to March (holiday season). From North America - Average Round-Trip Cost : $300 to $600. - Cheapest Months : May to October. - Peak Prices : December holidays and summer months. From Asia - Average Round-Trip Cost : $800 to $1,500. - Cheapest Months : February to March and September to November. - Peak Prices : December holidays and summer months. From Australia - Average Round-Trip Cost : $1,200 to $1,800. - Cheapest Months : February and September. - Peak Prices : December holidays and summer months. From Africa - Average Round-Trip Cost : $600 to $1,200. - Cheapest Months : February and September. - Peak Prices : Summer and December holidays. You can find the best flight deals with Skyscanner or plan the whole vacation, including flights, transportation, hotels and tours with Expedia * Airport Location Visa 1. Visa Requirement - Most travelers do not need a visa to enter the Dominican Republic for short stays, including citizens of the U.S., Canada, the U.K., and Australia. 2. Visa-Free Entry - Citizens from several countries can enter visa-free for stays of up to 30 days . 3. Tourist Card - Travelers arriving by air are required to purchase a tourist card , which allows for stays of up to 30 days . This can often be obtained at the airport. 4. Visa Application - Travelers from countries that require a visa must apply for a Dominican visa at a Dominican embassy or consulate before traveling. 5. Types of Visa - Commonly issued as tourist visas , typically valid for stays of up to 30 days . 6. Processing Time - Visa processing can take from a few days to a few weeks, so it's advisable to apply well in advance. 7. Duration of Stay - Most visa-free visitors can stay for up to 30 days , with the option to extend for an additional fee. 8. Health Requirements - No specific vaccinations are required for entry, but having travel insurance is recommended. 9. COVID-19 Regulations - Check for any current COVID-19 entry requirements before traveling, as regulations may change. Important things to know 1. Payments - The local currency is the Dominican Peso (DOP) . Credit cards are widely accepted, especially in tourist areas. 2. Tap Water - Tap water is generally not safe to drink . Bottled water is recommended. 3. Electricity - The voltage is 110V , and plug types A and B (two flat pins) are used. No adapter is needed for devices from North America. 4. Tipping in Restaurants - Tipping is customary, with 10-15% being standard for good service. 5. SIM Cards - Local SIM cards are available from providers like Claro and Altice . They can be purchased at stores. 6. Driving Side - In the Dominican Republic, people drive on the right side of the road. Souveniers 1. Larimar Jewelry - A rare, sky-blue gemstone found only in the Dominican Republic, Larimar is used to create stunning rings, pendants, and bracelets. It is often associated with the ocean and tropical paradise. 2. Mamajuana - A unique Dominican drink made by soaking rum, honey, and red wine with a blend of herbs and tree bark. It is believed to have medicinal and aphrodisiac properties. 3. Hand-Rolled Dominican Cigars - The Dominican Republic produces some of the world’s finest cigars, rivaling even those from Cuba. Brands like Arturo Fuente and La Flor Dominicana are excellent choices. Cigars Location Rate the Country You already visited this country? Share your experiences with others! Tell us what’s worth seeing, what to skip, the things you wish you knew before your trip, what surprised you, what do you wish you knew earlier? Leave a review and help others plan smarter. Thanks in advance! :)) 3.0 average rating is 3 out of 5 Heading 5 I'm a paragraph. Click here to add your own text and edit me. It's easy. 3.0 average rating is 3 out of 5 Heading 5 I'm a paragraph. Click here to add your own text and edit me. It's easy. 3.0 average rating is 3 out of 5 Heading 5 I'm a paragraph. Click here to add your own text and edit me. It's easy.

Find countries that match your travel budget, preferred weather and type of vacation with Country-Scout and learn all important key facts about the best travel destinations. Top 10 | Read more Vacation Islands When it comes to dream vacations, nothing beats the allure of a beautiful island escape. The top 10 vacation islands in the world offer pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and unparalleled relaxation in some of the most breathtaking locations on Earth. Whether you’re lounging on the white sandy shores of Bora Bora, exploring the lush landscapes of Bali, or enjoying the vibrant culture of Santorini, these islands are perfect for those looking to unwind or indulge in adventure. From private island retreats in the Maldives to the tropical paradise of Fiji, each destination offers something unique, whether it’s luxury resorts, underwater experiences, or hidden gems off the beaten path. * Affiliate links are marked with an asterisk (*). We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. 1. Maldives Location : Indian Ocean Known for its overwater bungalows, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant coral reefs, the Maldives is a luxurious and romantic tropical getaway. 2. Bora Bora , French Polynesia Location : Pacific Ocean Famous for its turquoise lagoon, stunning mountain views, and overwater villas, Bora Bora is a dream destination for honeymooners and luxury travelers. 3. Santorini, Greece Location : Aegean Sea Santorini is celebrated for its whitewashed buildings with blue domes, dramatic cliffs, and incredible sunsets over the caldera. 4. Maui, Hawaii , USA Location : Pacific Ocean Maui offers diverse landscapes, from lush rainforests to volcanic craters, and world-class beaches like Kaanapali and Wailea, making it a versatile island for nature and beach lovers. 5. Bali, Indonesia Location : Indian Ocean Bali is known for its cultural richness, with stunning temples, terraced rice paddies, and beautiful beaches that attract both adventurers and those seeking spiritual retreats. 6. Seychelles Location : Indian Ocean, off the coast of East Africa This archipelago of 115 islands is known for its granite boulders, pristine beaches, and rare wildlife, making it a serene and untouched paradise. 7. Palawan, Philippines Location : South China Sea With its hidden lagoons, dramatic limestone cliffs, and the famous Underground River, Palawan is often considered one of the most beautiful islands in the world. 8. Whitsunday Islands, Australia Location : Coral Sea, off the coast of Queensland The Whitsundays are a collection of 74 tropical islands situated near the Great Barrier Reef. Known for their white sandy beaches, like the world-famous Whitehaven Beach , and crystal-clear waters, these islands are a haven for snorkeling, diving, and sailing enthusiasts. The proximity to the Great Barrier Reef also offers a chance to explore the vibrant marine life and coral reefs, making it a top destination for nature lovers and adventurers alike. 9. Fiji Location : South Pacific Fiji offers stunning coral reefs, tropical rainforests, and a range of luxury resorts. The island’s culture and warm hospitality also make it a perfect vacation spot. 10. Amalfi Coast, Italy (Capri) Location : Mediterranean Sea Capri is known for its rugged coastline, the Blue Grotto, and luxury shopping. It’s a favorite destination for celebrities and those seeking upscale European vacations. Whether you're looking for accommodation, flights, rental cars, activities, or a complete travel package – it's easy to compare and organize everything in one place. You can find and book everything on Expedia * Seychelles Maldives

Find countries that match your travel budget, preferred weather and type of vacation with Country-Scout and learn all important key facts about the best travel destinations. Hidden Gems | Read more China * Affiliate links are marked with an asterisk (*). We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Hanging Monastery (Xuankong Si) Photo by Charlie fong https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hangingtemple20190929.jpg https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en Where is it? The Hanging Monastery , also known as Xuankong Si , is located in the Heng Shan mountain range, near the city of Datong in Shanxi Province , northern China. The monastery is positioned on the side of the Heng Shan Mountain , about 65 kilometers (40 miles) south of Datong, and is one of the most impressive and unique monasteries in China due to its dramatic location, hanging on the cliffs of the mountain. What is it? The Hanging Monastery is an ancient and striking Buddhist, Taoist, and Confucian temple that has been built into the sheer cliffs of Heng Shan Mountain. The monastery dates back over 1,400 years to the Northern Wei Dynasty (around the 5th century), though it has undergone several renovations and expansions since its original construction. What makes the Hanging Monastery so remarkable is that it is suspended on the vertical cliffs, with the buildings seemingly "hanging" over the edge. The temple complex consists of several wooden structures, supported by wooden beams, that are connected by narrow walkways. These structures are carefully designed to blend harmoniously with the natural environment, creating a stunning visual effect. The monastery is dedicated to a mix of three religions: Buddhism , Taoism , and Confucianism , which is unusual and reflects the historical tolerance and syncretism of religious practices in China. Visitors can see representations of different deities, including Buddhist statues, Taoist gods, and Confucian sages, all within the same temple complex. The hanging nature of the monastery was not just for aesthetic reasons—it also served as a means of protection from invaders and floods. The structure’s design ensures that it remains secure, despite its seemingly precarious position on the cliffs. Best Time to Visit The best time to visit the Hanging Monastery is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) months. During these times, the weather is mild and pleasant, making it ideal for outdoor exploration. The summer months (July and August) can be quite hot in northern China, though the monastery offers some relief with its elevation and cooler temperatures. The winter months (December to February) can be very cold and potentially snowy, but they also bring fewer tourists, which can make for a quieter, more reflective visit. Why Should You Visit? Unique Architecture and Scenic Beauty : The Hanging Monastery is an architectural marvel, built into the cliffs of Heng Shan Mountain. It offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, including steep cliffs and the verdant valley below. The monastery's design, with its wooden beams, narrow walkways, and hanging structures, makes it one of the most dramatic and awe-inspiring sites in China. Historical and Religious Significance : The Hanging Monastery is an important cultural and religious site. It represents a unique blend of Buddhism , Taoism , and Confucianism , illustrating the historical coexistence of these three traditions in China. Visitors can learn about the history of religious practices and the role of monasteries in Chinese culture. Incredible Location : The monastery's location, seemingly suspended on the side of a mountain, makes it one of the most visually striking temples in China. The sense of awe created by the views of the surrounding cliffs and valleys adds to the experience of visiting the monastery. Cultural and Spiritual Experience : For those interested in Chinese philosophy, religion, and spirituality, the Hanging Monastery offers a profound experience. Its dedication to three major Chinese belief systems is a testament to the country's rich cultural and religious diversity. Adventure and Photography : The location of the monastery makes it an exciting destination for adventurers and photographers. The dramatic views and the impressive construction of the temple perched on the cliffside create countless opportunities for stunning photos. Tips for the Trip Climbing and Walking : The monastery is located at a high elevation, and getting to it involves a bit of walking and climbing, including steep steps and narrow walkways. Wear comfortable shoes and be prepared for some physical exertion. Safety Precautions : Though the monastery is designed to be stable and secure, the narrow walkways and steep paths can be intimidating for some visitors. Take your time and follow any safety guidelines posted at the site. Guided Tours : Consider hiring a guide or using an audio guide to help you understand the history and significance of the site. A knowledgeable guide can provide valuable insights into the monastery's cultural importance and the religious practices it represents. Avoiding Crowds : The Hanging Monastery can be crowded, especially during peak tourist season. If you want a quieter experience, try visiting early in the morning or later in the afternoon. Nearby Attractions : The Yungang Grottoes , another UNESCO World Heritage site, are located nearby and are famous for their ancient Buddhist cave art and sculptures. They make for a great addition to a visit to the Hanging Monastery. Whether you're looking for accommodation, flights, rental cars, activities, or a complete travel package – it's easy to compare and organize everything in one place. You can find and book everything on Expedia * Underground Project 131 Photo by Vmenkov https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Project-131-tunnel-9778.jpg https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en Where is it? Underground Project 131 is located in Gaoqiao , a village in the Hunan Province of central China . The facility is situated around 10 kilometers from the city of Changsha , which is the provincial capital. The site is not publicly advertised or easily accessible, as it is part of a secretive and highly confidential military and strategic project. The exact coordinates of the project are generally kept private, but the area is known for its proximity to significant transportation hubs in Hunan Province. What is it? Underground Project 131 is a secretive, underground facility believed to be a part of China’s military infrastructure . The project is often associated with China's efforts to create fortified military facilities designed to withstand nuclear attacks, natural disasters, and other potential threats. These types of underground projects were commonly developed during the Cold War and have been part of ongoing military preparedness initiatives in the modern era. While details about Underground Project 131 remain largely classified, it is widely speculated that the facility includes extensive underground tunnels, bunkers, and storage areas meant to serve as a command center or military base during times of conflict. The use of the facility for high-level military operations, research, or as part of China's nuclear deterrence strategy is often mentioned in various reports, though concrete information is scarce. Given the secretive nature of the project, few details are available to the public, and many aspects of the complex remain speculative. The project is often compared to other large-scale underground installations worldwide, which were built as part of military defense strategies during the Cold War era, designed to be self-sufficient and capable of operating in isolated conditions for extended periods. Best Time to Visit Because Underground Project 131 is a secretive military site, it is not open to the public and, therefore, not a typical tourist destination. It is highly advised to avoid attempting to visit the site, as access to the area is likely to be restricted, and visitors may face legal consequences. Additionally, given its military purpose and security measures, it is best not to approach the location without proper authorization or permission from relevant authorities. Why Should You Be Interested? Cold War History : The project is an example of China's Cold War-era military preparedness, where secretive underground facilities were built to protect key military and political figures in case of a nuclear conflict or invasion. Strategic Military Infrastructure : Underground Project 131 is part of China's ongoing efforts to modernize and fortify its military infrastructure. The facility is likely part of a broader strategic initiative to enhance China’s ability to respond to various military threats. Mystery and Secrecy : The project remains shrouded in secrecy, and the lack of accessible information makes it a subject of curiosity. The idea of underground bunkers and hidden military installations has always intrigued those interested in military history and the Cold War. Technological Innovation : The construction of underground military facilities like Project 131 often involves advanced engineering and technology to ensure that they are safe, self-sustaining, and capable of operating under extreme conditions. Learning about these projects can provide insight into the technological advances made in military defense systems. Tips for the Trip Since Underground Project 131 is a secret military facility and off-limits to the public, there is no real opportunity to visit the site. Those interested in military history or China’s Cold War infrastructure may wish to explore the broader context of China’s military development and other publicly accessible sites related to this subject. It is important to respect the security and legal boundaries of restricted military areas and avoid attempting to visit without the necessary clearance or permission.

Find countries that match your travel budget, preferred weather and type of vacation with Country-Scout and learn all important key facts about the best travel destinations. Country Info | Read more Compare Flags are sourced from free platforms like flagpedia.net Cook Islands Visit the Cook Islands, a tropical haven with turquoise lagoons, palm-lined beaches, and vibrant Polynesian culture. Relax on Rarotonga, explore Aitutaki, and enjoy unforgettable South Pacific travel. Review 3.0 150 Ratings average rating is 3 out of 5, based on 150 votes, Ratings * Affiliate links are marked with an asterisk (*). We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Camera Photos without credits are sourced from free platforms like Unsplash and Pexels Summary Overview When to visit Climate Data Climate Chart Weather, Crowds and Costs Best Regions/Cities to visit Best Islands to visit Things to see How to get around What to eat Flights Visa Important things to know Souveniers Location Review Neighboring Countries - Tonga - Samoa - French Polynesia - Bora Bora - Fiji Did you know? Polynesian Heritage – The Cook Islands are an unspoiled Polynesian paradise , where traditional music, dance, and customs are still deeply alive. Overview Months 05. May, 06. June, 07. July, 08. August, 09. September, 10. October Vacation type Beach, Couple, Family, Nature Expenses <200€, Over 200€ Temperature 20-25°C, 25-30°C Rainfall 0-50mm, 50-100mm Safety Safe Continent Oceania Currency New Zealand dollar, Cook Islands dollar Languages Cook Islands Māori, English Currency Converter When to visit The best time to visit the Cook Islands is during the dry season, which runs from April to October . During these months, you can expect warm temperatures, lower humidity, and minimal rainfall, ideal for enjoying the islands' beautiful beaches and outdoor activities. - April to October : Provides consistent weather with warm, sunny days and lower chances of rain, making it perfect for snorkeling, diving, and exploring. The wet season, from November to March , brings higher humidity and more frequent showers, which can lead to occasional storms and increased risk of cyclones. However, this period also sees fewer tourists and can offer more affordable rates. Plan the whole vacation, including flights, transportation, hotels and tours with Expedia * Climate Data Peak Season (April to October) Average Sunny Hours per Day : Approximately 7 to 9 hours. Rain Frequency : Rain is infrequent, with occasional light showers. Rainy Hours per Day : Less than 1 hour. Intensity : Rain is light. Duration : Showers usually last less than 1 hour. Off-Peak Season (November to March) Average Sunny Hours per Day : Approximately 6 to 8 hours. Rain Frequency : Rain is more frequent, particularly during the wet season. Rainy Hours per Day : Approximately 1 to 2 hours. Intensity : Rain is moderate to heavy, with occasional thunderstorms. Duration : Rain events can last several hours, especially during tropical storms. Climate Chart Data Source: Global Historical Climatology Network https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/ghcnm/ ClimateCharts.net Weather, Crowds and Costs Per one person Info Tourist Season: May-October (Dry Season) Budget Vacation ($50-80/day) Accommodation : $20-40/night (budget hotels, guesthouses). Food : $15-20/day (local restaurants, street food). Activities : $10-20/day (beach activities, sightseeing). Transportation : $10-20/day (local buses, taxis). Other Costs : $5/day (souvenirs). Mid-Range Vacation ($100-180/day) Accommodation : $40-80/night (mid-range hotels, Airbnbs). Food : $20-40/day (restaurants, cafes). Activities : $20-50/day (guided tours, snorkeling). Transportation : $15-30/day (car rentals, taxis). Other Costs : $10-20/day (shopping, tips). Luxury Vacation ($250+/day) Accommodation : $80+/night (luxury resorts, boutique stays). Food : $30+/day (fine dining). Activities : $30+/day (private tours, diving). Transportation : $20+/day (private transport, taxis). Other Costs : $20+/day (luxury experiences). Off-Peak Season: November-April (Rainy Season) Budget Vacation ($40-70/day) Accommodation : $15-30/night (budget accommodations). Food : $10-20/day (local cafes, street food). Activities : $10-20/day (self-guided tours, hiking). Transportation : $5-15/day (local transport). Other Costs : $5/day (minimal souvenirs). Mid-Range Vacation ($80-150/day) Accommodation : $30-60/night (mid-range hotels). Food : $15-30/day (restaurants). Activities : $15-40/day (snorkeling, cultural experiences). Transportation : $10-20/day (local taxis, car rentals). Other Costs : $5-10/day (shopping, tips). Luxury Vacation ($200+/day) Accommodation : $60+/night (luxury resorts, boutique hotels). Food : $25+/day (fine dining). Activities : $20+/day (private tours, exclusive experiences). Transportation : $15+/day (private taxis). Other Costs : $10+/day (luxury shopping, experiences). You can find accomendations that fit your trip and budget on Booking.com , Vrbo and Hotels.com Best Regions to visit Cities 1. Avarua - The capital city located on Rarotonga Island, known for its local markets, cultural sites, and the beautiful Avarua Harbour. 2. Muri - Also on Rarotonga Island, Muri is famous for its stunning lagoon, clear waters, and excellent opportunities for snorkeling and water sports. 3. Arorangi - Located on the western side of Rarotonga, Arorangi is known for its beautiful sunsets, beaches, and local resorts. 4. Avatiu - A small town on Rarotonga, known for its picturesque harbor and as a hub for local activities and commerce. 5. Aitutaki - Although not a city, Aitutaki is known for its breathtaking lagoon and islands, making it a popular destination for its natural beauty and tranquility. Avarua Photo By John Game https://www.flickr.com/photos/47945928@N02/39696707091 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ Did you know? Blue Lagoon – Aitutaki Lagoon is known for its stunning blue waters , often considered one of the most beautiful lagoons in the world. Islands 1. Rarotonga - The largest and most populous island, known for its stunning lagoon, vibrant cultural scene, and outdoor activities such as snorkeling, hiking, and exploring local markets. 2. Aitutaki - Famous for its beautiful lagoon with crystal-clear waters, white-sand beaches, and excellent opportunities for water sports and relaxation. 3. Atiu - Known for its unique limestone caves, traditional culture, and birdwatching opportunities. Atiu offers a more secluded and authentic experience. 4. Mangaia - The oldest island in the Cook Islands, known for its rugged terrain, traditional villages, and unique cultural heritage. 5. Mauke - A small island known for its lush landscapes, tranquil beaches, and local cultural experiences. Find the perfect place to stay in any of these top cities and islands with Booking.com , Hotels.com and Vrbo – offering entire homes and apartments for a comfortable and private experience. Rarotonga Photo By eutrophication&hypoxia https://www.flickr.com/photos/48722974@N07/5093724144 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ Things to see Natural Attractions 1. Aitutaki Lagoon - Known for its crystal-clear waters and breathtaking coral reefs, Aitutaki Lagoon is a top destination for snorkeling, swimming, and relaxing on its beautiful sandy motus (small islands). 2. Rarotonga - The largest island in the Cook Islands, Rarotonga offers lush tropical landscapes, beautiful beaches, and hiking opportunities, including trails to the island's highest point, Te Rua Manga (the Needle). 3. Muri Beach - Located on Rarotonga, Muri Beach is famous for its stunning lagoon, clear waters, and opportunities for water sports such as kayaking and paddleboarding. 4. Vaka Cruise - Experience traditional Polynesian-style cruising on a vaka (outrigger canoe) around the lagoon of Aitutaki or Rarotonga for a unique perspective of the islands. 5. Arorangi Beach - A picturesque beach on Rarotonga with stunning sunsets and calm waters, perfect for swimming and relaxing. 6. Atiu Island - Known for its unique caves and lush landscapes, Atiu offers opportunities for birdwatching, hiking, and exploring its natural beauty. Cultural and Historical Attractions 1. Te Vara Nui Village - Located on Rarotonga, this cultural village offers traditional Polynesian performances, island feasts, and insights into Cook Islands history and culture. 2. Cook Islands Christian Church - Visit the historic church on Rarotonga, which reflects the island's colonial history and features beautiful architecture and stained glass. 3. Aitutaki Village - Explore the local villages on Aitutaki to experience traditional Cook Islands life and culture, including local markets and crafts. 4. Rarotonga's Highland Forests - Take a guided tour through the island's highland forests to learn about traditional medicinal plants and local flora. Adventure and Activities 1. Snorkeling and Diving - Discover vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life around the islands, especially in Aitutaki Lagoon and Rarotonga. 2. Hiking - Explore hiking trails on Rarotonga, including the trek to the summit of Te Rua Manga (the Needle) for panoramic views. 3. Cultural Tours - Engage in cultural experiences such as traditional dance performances, cooking classes, and island tours to learn about the Cook Islands' heritage. 4. Fishing - Enjoy deep-sea fishing or lagoon fishing around the islands, with opportunities to catch a variety of local fish species. 5. Island Hopping - Explore the different islands in the Cook Islands group, each offering unique landscapes and cultural experiences. The best way to explore major cities and must-see attractions is by booking guided tours .* They offer convenience, local insights, and often save time when visiting popular sights. Aitutaki Lagoon Photo By Frank Winkler https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Aitutaki-20140828-011749-0077-klein.jpg https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en How to get around 1. Domestic Flights - To travel between the islands, especially from Rarotonga to Aitutaki or other outer islands, domestic flights are the most common and efficient option. Air Rarotonga operates flights connecting the main islands and some of the outer islands. 2. Car Rentals - On the main island of Rarotonga, renting a car is a popular way to explore. The island is relatively small, and driving is on the left side of the road. Car rentals offer the flexibility to visit various beaches and attractions at your own pace. 3. Scooter Rentals - Renting a scooter or motorbike is another option for getting around Rarotonga. It’s a convenient way to navigate the island and enjoy the scenic routes. 4. Bicycles - Bicycles can be rented on Rarotonga and are a pleasant way to explore the island. The flat terrain makes cycling an enjoyable and eco-friendly option. 5. Taxis - Taxis are available on Rarotonga and can be used for short trips or airport transfers. It’s a good idea to agree on the fare before starting your journey. 6. Public Buses - Rarotonga has a public bus system that operates on a circular route around the island. It’s an affordable way to travel and see key sights, though it may not be as frequent or extensive as other transportation options. 7. Boats - In Aitutaki and some other islands, boat tours and lagoon cruises are popular activities and can be used to explore the surrounding areas and smaller islands. For exploring the main island, renting a car, scooter, or bicycle is ideal, while domestic flights and boats are necessary for traveling between islands. You can find great car rental deals for your vacation on Expedia * Did you know? No Rivers – Despite its tropical climate, the Cook Islands have no rivers —instead, they rely on rainwater for their freshwater needs. What to eat 1. Ika Mata - A traditional dish made with raw fish marinated in coconut cream and lime juice, mixed with vegetables. 2. Rukau - A dish made with taro leaves cooked in coconut cream, often served with rice or as a side dish. 3. Palusami - Taro leaves wrapped around a filling of coconut cream and onions, baked until tender and flavorful. 4. Kukupa - A stew made with chicken or pork, coconut milk, and local vegetables, served with rice. 5. Poke - A dessert made with grated coconut, sugar, and sometimes banana or other fruits, reflecting local flavors. Ika Mata Photo By Arnaud 25 https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ika_mata.jpg https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en Flights Info Flight prices are approximate and vary by departure city, airline, and booking time. Check airlines or travel platforms for the latest details. Main Airport : Rarotonga International Airport (RAR) Flight Prices and Seasons: From Europe - Average Round-Trip Cost : €1,100 to €2,000. - Cheapest Months : April to June and September. - Peak Prices : December to March (summer season). From North America - Average Round-Trip Cost : $700 to $1,500. - Cheapest Months : March, April, and September. - Peak Prices : Summer (June to August) and December holidays. From Asia - Average Round-Trip Cost : $1,000 to $1,800. - Cheapest Months : April and October. - Peak Prices : December holidays and summer. From Australia - Average Round-Trip Cost : $600 to $1,300. - Cheapest Months : April and October. - Peak Prices : December holidays and summer months. From Africa - Average Round-Trip Cost : $1,200 to $2,000. - Cheapest Months : March and September. - Peak Prices : Summer and December holidays. You can find the best flight deals with Skyscanner or plan the whole vacation, including flights, transportation, hotels and tours with Expedia * Airport Location Visa 1. Visa Requirement - Most travelers do not need a visa to enter the Cook Islands for short stays, including citizens of the U.S., Canada, the U.K., Australia, and many EU countries. 2. Visa-Free Entry - Citizens from several countries can stay visa-free for up to 31 days . 3. Visa Application - Travelers requiring a visa must apply at a New Zealand embassy or consulate , as the Cook Islands have a special relationship with New Zealand. 4. Types of Visa - Commonly issued as visitor visas , typically valid for stays of up to 31 days . 5. Processing Time - Visa processing can take from a few days to a few weeks, so it's advisable to apply well in advance. 6. Duration of Stay - Most visa-free visitors can stay for up to 31 days ; visa holders typically have the same duration. 7. Health Requirements - No specific vaccinations are required for entry, but having travel insurance is recommended. 8. COVID-19 Regulations - Check for any current COVID-19 entry requirements before traveling, as regulations may change. Important things to know 1. Payments - The local currency is the New Zealand Dollar (NZD) , and credit cards are widely accepted. 2. Tap Water - Tap water is generally safe to drink . 3. Electricity - The voltage is 240V , and plug types I (three flat pins) are used. An adapter may be needed for devices from other regions. 4. Tipping in Restaurants - Tipping is not customary, but rounding up the bill or leaving a small amount is appreciated. 5. SIM Cards - Local SIM cards are available from providers like Vodafone . They can be purchased at stores. 6. Driving Side - In the Cook Islands, people drive on the left side of the road. Souveniers 1. Black Pearl Jewelry - The Cook Islands are famous for their exquisite black pearls, which come in shades of blue, green, and silver. A pendant or ring featuring one of these rare gems is a true island treasure. 2. Tivaevae Quilts - These hand-sewn, brightly colored quilts are a traditional Polynesian craft, often featuring floral and tropical motifs. They are made with love and passed down through generations. 3. Hand-Carved Wooden Tikis - Representing Polynesian gods and spirits, these statues are made from local wood and make for a culturally rich and artistic souvenir. Black Pearl Jewelry Location Rate the Country You already visited this country? Share your experiences with others! Tell us what’s worth seeing, what to skip, the things you wish you knew before your trip, what surprised you, what do you wish you knew earlier? Leave a review and help others plan smarter. Thanks in advance! :)) 3.0 average rating is 3 out of 5 Heading 5 I'm a paragraph. Click here to add your own text and edit me. It's easy. 3.0 average rating is 3 out of 5 Heading 5 I'm a paragraph. Click here to add your own text and edit me. It's easy. 3.0 average rating is 3 out of 5 Heading 5 I'm a paragraph. Click here to add your own text and edit me. It's easy.

Find countries that match your travel budget, preferred weather and type of vacation with Country-Scout and learn all important key facts about the best travel destinations. Top 10 | Read more Mountains The world’s highest mountains are nature’s ultimate testaments to the power and majesty of our planet. Towering far above the clouds, the top 10 highest mountains in the world invite adventurers, mountaineers, and nature enthusiasts to experience their breathtaking beauty and immense challenge. From the awe-inspiring Mount Everest in Nepal, the highest point on Earth, to the rugged peaks of K2 and Kanchenjunga, these colossal mountains are not only geographic landmarks but also symbols of human determination and resilience. Whether you’re trekking through the Annapurna Range, scaling the slopes of Mount Denali, or taking in the panoramic views from the Matterhorn, these mountains offer unforgettable experiences and the ultimate connection to nature’s grandeur. * Affiliate links are marked with an asterisk (*). We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. 1. Mount Everest, Nepal /Tibet The highest mountain in the world at 8,848 meters (29,029 feet), Everest is a bucket-list destination for serious climbers. Even if you're not aiming for the summit, the Everest Base Camp trek offers stunning views of the Himalayas. 2. Matterhorn, Switzerland / Italy One of the most iconic peaks in the Alps, the Matterhorn has a dramatic pyramid shape that dominates the skyline. The nearby town of Zermatt is a popular spot for skiing, hiking, and mountaineering. 3. Mount Fuji, Japan A sacred symbol of Japan, Mount Fuji is a beautifully symmetrical volcano that attracts millions of visitors each year. Many choose to hike to the summit to see the sunrise, a practice known as "Goraiko." 4. Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania Africa’s highest peak at 5,895 meters (19,341 feet), Kilimanjaro is one of the world’s most accessible high summits. It offers a variety of trekking routes, allowing adventurers to experience diverse ecosystems as they climb. 5. Mount Denali, USA Located in Alaska, Denali is the highest peak in North America, standing at 6,190 meters (20,310 feet). It’s known for its extreme cold and challenging conditions, but also for its breathtaking wilderness and wildlife. 6. Table Mountain, South Africa Overlooking Cape Town, Table Mountain is one of the most famous landmarks in South Africa. You can hike or take a cable car to the flat-topped summit for stunning views of the city, the ocean, and surrounding peaks. 7. Aoraki/Mount Cook, New Zealand The tallest mountain in New Zealand, Aoraki/Mount Cook offers spectacular alpine scenery in the Southern Alps. It's a popular destination for hiking, skiing, and mountaineering, with breathtaking views of glaciers and lakes. 8. Mount Fitz Roy, Argentina / Chile Located in Patagonia, Mount Fitz Roy is a jagged, steep peak that attracts climbers and photographers alike. It’s known for its striking beauty and challenging climbs, but there are also accessible trails for casual hikers. 9. Mount Elbrus, Russia The highest peak in Europe at 5,642 meters (18,510 feet), Mount Elbrus is part of the Caucasus range. It offers relatively straightforward climbs compared to other high-altitude mountains and stunning views over the region. 10. Mount Roraima, Venezuela / Brazil / Guyana This flat-topped mountain, or "tepui," is one of the most unusual geological formations in the world. With sheer cliffs and waterfalls, it feels otherworldly and inspired the setting for Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s The Lost World . Whether you're looking for accommodation, flights, rental cars, activities, or a complete travel package – it's easy to compare and organize everything in one place. You can find and book everything on Expedia * Mount Fuji Mount Everest

Find countries that match your travel budget, preferred weather and type of vacation with Country-Scout and learn all important key facts about the best travel destinations. Top 10 | Read more Carnivals Carnivals are more than just festive celebrations—they are vibrant expressions of culture, joy, and tradition. The world’s top 10 carnivals are a feast for the senses, offering spectacular parades, dazzling costumes, and infectious energy that sweep through entire cities. From the iconic Samba rhythms of Rio de Janeiro’s Carnival to the colorful floats and masked revelers of Venice, these events are steeped in history and cultural significance. Whether you're dancing to the beat of drums in Trinidad, witnessing the grandeur of New Orleans' Mardi Gras, or enjoying the high-energy festivities in Notting Hill, these carnivals bring people together in a whirlwind of music, dance, and celebration. * Affiliate links are marked with an asterisk (*). We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. 1. Rio de Janeiro Carnival – Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Highlights : The world’s largest and most famous carnival, known for its vibrant samba parades, elaborate costumes, and energetic street parties. Key Events : Sambadrome parades with competing samba schools, blocos (street parties), and extravagant floats. 2. Venice Carnival – Venice, Italy Highlights : Known for its elegant masks, historical costumes, and the romantic ambiance of Venice. Key Events : The masquerade balls, costume contests, and processions in St. Mark’s Square. 3. Mardi Gras – New Orleans, USA Highlights : Known for its colorful parades, lively music, and vibrant beads and costumes. Key Events : Parades led by “krewes,” with floats, masked riders, and throws (beads, coins, and trinkets). 4. Notting Hill Carnival – London, England Highlights : Europe’s largest street festival, celebrating Caribbean culture with dance, music, and food. Key Events : Colorful parades, Caribbean music (soca and reggae), and a wide array of street food vendors. 5. Trinidad and Tobago Carnival – Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago Highlights : Known for its soca and calypso music, elaborate costumes, and pre-Lenten celebration. Key Events : Jouvert (pre-dawn celebration), main parade, and competitions for best costumes and steelpan music. 6. Nice Carnival – Nice, France Highlights : One of the world’s oldest carnivals, known for its “Battle of Flowers” and artistic floats. Key Events : Parades with giant puppets and floats, plus the floral battle where flowers are thrown to the crowd. 7. Binche Carnival – Binche, Belgium Highlights : Known for its unique folkloric tradition, designated as a UNESCO heritage event. Key Events : The Gilles parade, where performers dressed in elaborate costumes and wax masks throw oranges to the crowd. 8. Carnival of Santa Cruz de Tenerife – Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain Highlights : Known for its colorful costumes, flamboyant parades, and electric atmosphere. Key Events : Selection of the carnival queen, main parade, and street parties filled with music and dancing. 9. Cologne Carnival – Cologne, Germany Highlights : Known as “the fifth season,” marked by costumes, humor, and parades. Key Events : Rose Monday Parade with elaborate floats and costumed participants throwing sweets and flowers. 10. Oruro Carnival – Oruro, Bolivia Highlights : Known for its mix of indigenous and Catholic traditions, with a focus on dance and music. Key Events : Diablada (Dance of the Devils) and parades featuring traditional Bolivian costumes and rituals, declared a UNESCO heritage event. Whether you're looking for accommodation, flights, rental cars, activities, or a complete travel package – it's easy to compare and organize everything in one place. You can find and book everything on Expedia * Venice Carnival Rio de Janeiro Carnival

Find countries that match your travel budget, preferred weather and type of vacation with Country-Scout and learn all important key facts about the best travel destinations. Country Info | Read more Compare Flags are sourced from free platforms like flagpedia.net Madeira (Portugal) Madeira is a subtropical paradise of lush mountains, dramatic cliffs, and vibrant gardens. Hike in Laurisilva Forest, enjoy Funchal’s charm, and relax on sunny beaches for the ultimate Atlantic retreat. Review 3.0 150 Ratings average rating is 3 out of 5, based on 150 votes, Ratings * Affiliate links are marked with an asterisk (*). We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Camera Photos without credits are sourced from free platforms like Unsplash and Pexels Summary Overview When to visit Climate Data Climate Chart Weather, Crowds and Costs Best Regions/Cities to visit Best Islands to visit Things to see How to get around What to eat Flights Visa Important things to know Souveniers Location Review Neighboring Countries - Portugal - Morocco - Azores (Portugal) - Tenerife (Spain ) - Gran Canaria (Spain) Did you know? Floating Garden of the Atlantic – Madeira is known for its lush forests, mountains, and botanical gardens . Overview Months 05. May, 06. June, 07. July, 08. August, 09. September, 10. October Vacation type Beach, Couple, Family, Hiking, Mountains, Nature Expenses <100€, <150€, <200€, Over 200€ Temperature 20-25°C, 10-20°C, 25-30°C Rainfall 0-50mm, 50-100mm Safety Medium Continent Europe Currency Euro Languages Portuguese Currency Converter When to visit The best time to visit Madeira is during spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) . These months offer mild, pleasant temperatures ranging from 16-24°C (60-75°F) , ideal for outdoor activities like hiking and sightseeing. - Spring : The island is lush and in full bloom, with fewer tourists, making it perfect for exploring gardens and enjoying the landscape. - Fall : The weather remains warm and comfortable, with fewer crowds and ideal conditions for outdoor adventures. Summer (June to August) can be warm but also crowded, especially in popular tourist areas, while winter (December to February) is mild but may bring more rainfall, though still pleasant for many travelers. Plan the whole vacation, including flights, transportation, hotels and tours with Expedia * Climate Data Peak Season (April to October) Average Sunny Hours per Day : Approximately 8 to 10 hours. Rain Frequency : Infrequent, with occasional brief showers. Rainy Hours per Day : Around 1 hour. Intensity : Light to moderate, often passing quickly. Duration : Short-lived, typically lasting less than an hour. Off-Peak Season (November to March) Average Sunny Hours per Day : Approximately 5 to 7 hours. Rain Frequency : More frequent, especially in winter. Rainy Hours per Day : Around 2 to 3 hours. Intensity : Moderate, with occasional heavier downpours. Duration : Can last several hours but often interspersed with dry periods. Climate Chart Data Source: Global Historical Climatology Network https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/ghcnm/ ClimateCharts.net Weather, Crowds and Costs Per one person Info Tourist Season: June-August (Summer) Budget Vacation ($40-90/day) Accommodation : $20-50/night (budget hotels, guesthouses). Food : $10-20/day (local food, cafes). Activities : $10-20/day (hiking, sightseeing). Transportation : $5-10/day (public transport). Other Costs : $5-10/day (souvenirs). Mid-Range Vacation ($100-200/day) Accommodation : $50-100/night (mid-range hotels). Food : $20-40/day (restaurants). Activities : $20-40/day (tours, guided walks). Transportation : $10-20/day (local taxis, car rentals). Other Costs : $10-20/day (shopping). Luxury Vacation ($200+/day) Accommodation : $100+/night (luxury hotels). Food : $30+/day (fine dining). Activities : $30+/day (private tours, exclusive experiences). Transportation : $20+/day (private transport). Other Costs : $20+/day (luxury shopping). Off-Peak Season: November-March (Winter) Budget Vacation ($30-60/day) Accommodation : $15-40/night (budget accommodations). Food : $10-20/day (cafes, casual dining). Activities : $5-15/day (museums, indoor activities). Transportation : $5-10/day (public transport). Other Costs : $5/day (souvenirs). Mid-Range Vacation ($70-130/day) Accommodation : $30-60/night (mid-range hotels). Food : $15-30/day (restaurants). Activities : $10-25/day (city tours, cultural visits). Transportation : $5-15/day (local taxis, public transport). Other Costs : $5-15/day (shopping). Luxury Vacation ($130+/day) Accommodation : $60+/night (luxury hotels, resorts). Food : $20+/day (fine dining). Activities : $15+/day (private tours). Transportation : $10+/day (private transport). Other Costs : $10+/day (luxury shopping). You can find accomendations that fit your trip and budget on Booking.com , Vrbo and Hotels.com Best Regions to visit Cities 1. Funchal – The capital and largest city of Madeira, known for its stunning harbor, historic sites, and botanical gardens, including the famous Monte Palace and Madeira Botanical Garden . It's also home to the Mercado dos Lavradores (Farmers' Market) and vibrant nightlife. 2. Câmara de Lobos – A picturesque fishing village near Funchal, famous for its colorful boats and stunning views. It’s where Winston Churchill painted during his visit. It’s also a great place to try Madeira wine . 3. Santa Cruz – A charming coastal town with a historical center, beautiful gardens , and nearby beaches. It’s a quieter spot compared to Funchal, ideal for relaxation and exploring local culture. 4. Machico – The second-largest city on the island, Machico is historically significant as the site of the island's first Portuguese settlement. It has a lovely bay and offers a mix of culture, beaches, and hiking opportunities. 5. Porto Moniz – Known for its natural volcanic lava pools , Porto Moniz is perfect for those seeking unique landscapes and outdoor swimming. The town is surrounded by rugged mountains and lush forests, ideal for nature lovers. Funchal Did you know? Steepest Cable Car in Europe – The cable car ride from Funchal offers breathtaking views over the cliffs. Islands 1. Porto Santo – Known for its golden sandy beaches , Porto Santo is a peaceful island just a short ferry ride from Madeira. It's perfect for relaxing by the sea, enjoying water sports, and exploring its historical sites, including Christopher Columbus's House . 2. Desertas Islands – A group of uninhabited islands, the Desertas Islands are a protected nature reserve known for their wildlife , especially the rare Monk seal . You can take boat trips to explore the dramatic landscapes and observe the island’s unique flora and fauna. 3. Ilhas Selvagens (Savage Islands) – These remote islands are located further south of Madeira and are known for their birdlife , particularly the Madeiran storm-petrel . Access is limited, but they are ideal for nature enthusiasts interested in wildlife and unspoiled landscapes. Find the perfect place to stay in any of these top cities and islands with Booking.com , Hotels.com and Vrbo – offering entire homes and apartments for a comfortable and private experience. Porto Santo Photo by GualdimG https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Praia_de_Porto_Santo_II.jpg https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en Things to see Natural Attractions 1. Laurisilva Forest – A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this subtropical rainforest covers a significant part of Madeira and is home to unique flora and fauna. It offers beautiful hiking trails through dense greenery, waterfalls, and misty landscapes. 2. Pico do Arieiro – The third-highest peak in Madeira, Pico do Arieiro offers stunning panoramic views of the island's mountains and valleys. Hiking enthusiasts can trek to Pico Ruivo , the highest peak, via a famous trail. 3. Levada Walks – Madeira is known for its Levada system, historic irrigation channels that wind through the island's mountains, valleys, and forests. Popular levada walks include Levada do Caldeirão Verde and Levada dos 25 Fontes , offering scenic hikes with lush vegetation and waterfalls. 4. Cabo Girão Skywalk – One of the highest sea cliffs in Europe, Cabo Girão offers spectacular views of the coast, with a glass-floored skywalk providing a thrilling experience. 5. Porto Moniz Natural Swimming Pools – Formed from volcanic lava, these natural pools filled with crystal-clear seawater are perfect for swimming while surrounded by dramatic coastal landscapes. Historical and Cultural Attractions in Madeira: 1. Funchal Old Town (Zona Velha) – Wander through Funchal’s charming historic center, known for its cobblestone streets , colorful houses, and vibrant street art . Visit the Madeira Story Centre to learn about the island's history. 2. Monte Palace – A historic palace set in beautiful gardens that offer panoramic views of Funchal. It also houses a collection of oriental art and Madeira wine . 3. Basilica of Our Lady of Monte – An important pilgrimage site, this basilica houses the tomb of Emperor Charles I of Austria , who lived in Madeira in exile before his death. 4. Museum of Sacred Art (Museu de Arte Sacra) – Located in Funchal, this museum features religious art and artifacts, offering insight into Madeira’s historical and cultural ties to Christianity. 5. Cristiano Ronaldo Museum (CR7 Museum) – Dedicated to the famous footballer Cristiano Ronaldo , this museum in Funchal showcases his achievements and trophies, celebrating Madeira’s most famous modern-day personality. The best way to explore major cities and must-see attractions is by booking guided tours .* They offer convenience, local insights, and often save time when visiting popular sights. Laurisilva Forest How to get around 1. Car Rental - Best for Flexibility : Renting a car is one of the best ways to explore the island at your own pace. It allows you to access remote villages, scenic viewpoints, and hidden gems like Levadas and Cabo Girão . Keep in mind that roads can be winding and narrow, so confident driving is important. 2. Public Buses - Affordable and Convenient : Horários do Funchal is the main public bus company on the island, offering routes connecting Funchal with other towns and popular spots. It’s a good option for traveling on a budget, though routes may not be as frequent to more remote locations. 3. Taxis - For Short Distances : Taxis are available throughout Madeira, especially in Funchal. They are ideal for short trips or when you want direct access to specific places. Taxis can be relatively affordable for shorter distances, but fares increase for longer journeys. 4. Madeira's "Hop-on, Hop-off" Bus - Tourist-Friendly : These buses operate in Funchal and provide a great way to see the city's main attractions. You can hop on and off at various points of interest, such as the Madeira Botanical Garden and Monte Palace . 5. Cable Cars - Scenic Views : Madeira is known for its scenic cable cars, such as the Funchal to Monte Cable Car , which provides breathtaking views of the city, harbor, and surrounding mountains. It's both a fun and practical way to reach the Monte Palace or Botanical Gardens . 6. Boat Trips - For Coastal Exploration : Ferries and boat trips are a great way to explore Madeira’s coastline, especially if you're visiting nearby islands like Porto Santo . Boat tours also offer opportunities for whale watching and sightseeing from the water. 7. Walking - For Urban and Scenic Areas : Funchal is a walkable city, with historic areas , markets , and gardens best explored on foot. For those interested in hiking, Madeira’s famous Levada walks are accessible by foot and offer some of the best ways to enjoy the island’s natural beauty. 8. Private Tours - For Convenience : Private tours are an excellent option for those who prefer a guided experience. These tours often include transportation, offering a comfortable and informative way to explore the island’s main attractions. Car rental is the most convenient for exploring the island’s remote areas. Public buses are budget-friendly, while taxis and cable cars are good for short trips and scenic experiences. For a more guided experience, consider private tours or the Hop-on, Hop-off bus. You can find great car rental deals for your vacation on Expedia * Did you know? Traditional Toboggan Rides – In Monte , you can slide downhill in a wicker toboggan pushed by men in straw hats ! What to eat 1. Espetada – A traditional dish of marinated beef skewers , grilled and served on a skewer with salad or fried polenta . It’s one of Madeira's most popular and hearty meals. 2. Bacalhau – Salted codfish, often served in various dishes like Bacalhau à Madeirense , which is typically cooked with potatoes , onions , and garlic . 3. Scabbard Fish with Banana (Espada com Banana) – A unique Madeira dish, featuring black scabbard fish served with a sweet banana , often fried or grilled. 4. Pico do Arieiro (Madeiran stew) – A rich, slow-cooked stew made with pork , vegetables , and beans , reflecting the island’s traditional flavors. 5. Bolo de Caco – A round flatbread made with sweet potato , traditionally served with garlic butter . It's often enjoyed as an appetizer or side dish. Espetada Photo by Elisart https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:PinchosAmericanos.jpg https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/deed.en Flights Info Flight prices are approximate and vary by departure city, airline, and booking time. Check airlines or travel platforms for the latest details. Main Airport : Madeira Airport (FNC) - Funchal Flight Prices and Seasons: From Europe - Average Round-Trip Cost : €100 to €300. - Cheapest Months : November to March. - Peak Prices : Summer (June to August) and December holidays. From North America - Average Round-Trip Cost : $600 to $1,100. - Cheapest Months : February to March and September to November. - Peak Prices : Summer and December holidays. From Asia - Average Round-Trip Cost : $400 to $700. - Cheapest Months : February to March and October. - Peak Prices : December holidays and summer months. From Australia - Average Round-Trip Cost : $1,000 to $1,500. - Cheapest Months : February to March and September. - Peak Prices : December holidays and summer months. From Africa - Average Round-Trip Cost : $400 to $800. - Cheapest Months : February to March and September. - Peak Prices : Summer and December holidays. You can find the best flight deals with Skyscanner or plan the whole vacation, including flights, transportation, hotels and tours with Expedia * Airport Location Visa Since Madeira is part of Portugal , which is a member of the European Union (EU) and part of the Schengen Area , the visa requirements for Madeira are the same as for mainland Portugal. Here's what you need to know: 1. For EU/EEA and Swiss Citizens: - No Visa Required : If you are a citizen of the EU , EEA (European Economic Area), or Switzerland , you do not need a visa to visit Madeira. You can travel with just a valid ID card or passport . 2. For Citizens of Non-EU/EEA Countries: - Schengen Visa Required : Citizens from non-EU countries (except those with special agreements) will need to apply for a Schengen visa to enter Madeira. The Schengen visa allows stays of up to 90 days within a 180-day period in any of the Schengen Area countries. 3. Required Documents for a Schengen Visa: - Valid passport (with at least 3 months of validity beyond your planned departure date). - Completed visa application form . - Proof of sufficient financial means for your stay (bank statements, sponsorship letters, etc.). - Travel insurance covering medical emergencies and repatriation. - Accommodation details (hotel booking, invitation letter from friends/family). - Flight booking and itinerary . 4. Entry Requirements: - You may be asked for proof of return travel or sufficient funds when arriving in Madeira. - Upon arrival, your passport or ID card will be checked at immigration control . 5. For Long-Term Stays: - If you plan to stay for more than 90 days, you will need to apply for a residency permit or long-term visa (such as for work, study, or family reunification) through Portuguese immigration services. Important things to know 1. Payments - The currency is Euro (€) . Credit cards are widely accepted, but cash is useful for small shops and markets. 2. Tap Water - Tap water is safe to drink throughout Madeira. 3. Electricity - 230V , with Type C and Type F plugs. 4. Tipping - Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory; 5-10% is common in restaurants. 5. SIM Cards - Available from providers like MEO , NOS , and Vodafone . Good coverage across the island. 6. Driving - Right-hand side of the road. Car rental is popular, and roads can be winding in mountainous areas. Souveniers 1. Madeiran Embroidery - Handmade embroidery (Bordado da Madeira) is famous for its intricate patterns on linens, tablecloths, and handkerchiefs. These high-quality textiles are a signature craft of the island. 2. Madeira Wine - This world-renowned fortified wine has a rich, complex flavor. It comes in various styles, from dry to sweet, and makes for a perfect souvenir for wine lovers. 3. Wicker Baskets - Madeira is known for its beautifully woven wicker products, from baskets to furniture. Handcrafted by skilled artisans, they are both functional and decorative keepsakes. Embroidery Location Rate the Country You already visited this country? Share your experiences with others! Tell us what’s worth seeing, what to skip, the things you wish you knew before your trip, what surprised you, what do you wish you knew earlier? Leave a review and help others plan smarter. Thanks in advance! :)) 3.0 average rating is 3 out of 5 Heading 5 I'm a paragraph. Click here to add your own text and edit me. It's easy. 3.0 average rating is 3 out of 5 Heading 5 I'm a paragraph. Click here to add your own text and edit me. It's easy. 3.0 average rating is 3 out of 5 Heading 5 I'm a paragraph. Click here to add your own text and edit me. It's easy.

Find countries that match your travel budget, preferred weather and type of vacation with Country-Scout and learn all important key facts about the best travel destinations. Top 10 | Read more Longest Rivers Rivers are the lifeblood of our planet, shaping landscapes, sustaining ecosystems, and providing water to billions of people. The world’s longest rivers are not only awe-inspiring for their vast lengths but also for the incredible journeys they undertake through diverse environments, cultures, and landscapes. From the mighty Amazon River in South America, which winds through dense rainforests, to the Nile River in Africa, steeped in ancient history, the top 10 longest rivers in the world offer an extraordinary exploration of nature’s power and beauty. * Affiliate links are marked with an asterisk (*). We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. 1. Nile River – 6,650 km (4,132 miles) 📍 Africa (Egypt, Sudan, Uganda, etc.) - The longest river in the world , the Nile has been the lifeblood of Egypt for thousands of years. Flowing through 11 countries , it supports millions of people, ancient temples, and lush green valleys in the middle of the desert. 2. Amazon River – 6,575 km (4,345 miles) 📍 South America (Brazil, Peru, Colombia, etc.) - The largest river by volume , the Amazon is a lifeline for the world's largest rainforest . It is home to incredible biodiversity , including pink dolphins, jaguars, and over 3,000 fish species . Its vast, winding path remains one of the most mysterious and untouched places on Earth . 3. Yangtze River – 6,300 km (3,917 miles) 📍 China - The longest river in Asia , the Yangtze flows through some of China’s most famous landscapes, including the Three Gorges . It is also a vital economic artery , supporting millions of people, agriculture, and industry . 4. Mississippi-Missouri River System – 6,275 km (3,902 miles) 📍 United States & Canada - The longest river system in North America , the Mississippi-Missouri flows through the heart of the USA , passing through 10 states . It has been crucial for trade, transportation, and Native American cultures for centuries. 5. Yenisei River – 5,539 km (3,445 miles) 📍 Russia & Mongolia - One of the largest rivers in Siberia , the Yenisei flows through some of the coldest and most remote regions on Earth . It empties into the Arctic Ocean , providing essential water for the vast Siberian wilderness. 6. Yellow River (Huang He) – 5,464 km (3,395 miles) 📍 China - Often called "the Cradle of Chinese Civilization," the Yellow River is one of the most historically important rivers in the world . However, it is also known as China’s Sorrow due to its devastating floods throughout history . 7. Ob-Irtysh River – 5,410 km (3,364 miles) 📍 Russia, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia - This massive river system in Siberia and Central Asia plays a key role in the region’s ecosystem and energy production . It eventually flows into the Arctic Ocean , contributing to Russia’s vast river networks . 8. Paraná River – 4,880 km (3,030 miles) 📍 South America (Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina) - The Paraná is South America's second-longest river , serving as a crucial water source for agriculture, hydroelectric power, and transportation . It flows through Iguazu Falls , one of the most breathtaking waterfalls in the world. 9. Congo River – 4,700 km (2,922 miles) 📍 Central Africa (Democratic Republic of Congo, Angola, etc.) - The deepest river in the world , the Congo is a lifeline for Central Africa . It winds through dense rainforests and is a key transportation route for millions of people. 10. Amur River – 4,444 km (2,763 miles) 📍 Russia & China - Forming part of the natural border between Russia and China , the Amur is known for its untouched wilderness and rich biodiversity . It is one of the few major rivers that remains largely undeveloped . Whether you're looking for accommodation, flights, rental cars, activities, or a complete travel package – it's easy to compare and organize everything in one place. You can find and book everything on Expedia * Amazon Nile

Find countries that match your travel budget, preferred weather and type of vacation with Country-Scout and learn all important key facts about the best travel destinations. Top 10 | Read more UNESCO World Haritage UNESCO World Heritage Sites are more than just iconic landmarks; they are treasures that represent the cultural, historical, and natural beauty of our planet. These sites, recognized for their universal value, offer a glimpse into the remarkable achievements of humanity and the breathtaking wonders of nature. From the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu in Peru to the stunning coral reefs of the Great Barrier Reef in Australia, the world’s top 10 UNESCO World Heritage Sites showcase the diversity and richness of our global heritage. Whether you're exploring the architectural marvels of the Pyramids of Giza or wandering through the pristine forests of the Amazon, these sites offer unforgettable experiences that connect us to the past, present, and future. * Affiliate links are marked with an asterisk (*). We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. 1. Great Wall of China – China Highlights : One of the most iconic structures in the world, the Great Wall stretches over 13,000 miles across northern China. Significance : A remarkable feat of ancient engineering, it symbolizes China's historical strength and resilience. 2. Machu Picchu – Peru Highlights : An ancient Incan city perched high in the Andes Mountains, known for its archaeological significance and breathtaking views. Significance : A testament to Incan civilization, it attracts millions of visitors and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1983. 3. Pyramids of Giza – Egypt Highlights : The last of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, these monumental tombs showcase ancient Egyptian architectural genius. Significance : The Great Pyramid of Giza is the largest and most famous, reflecting the grandeur of Egypt's pharaohs. 4. Taj Mahal – India Highlights : A stunning white marble mausoleum built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. Significance : A symbol of love and one of the most beautiful buildings in the world, it is recognized for its architectural beauty and historical significance. 5. Acropolis of Athens – Greece Highlights : An ancient citadel containing significant structures like the Parthenon, dedicated to the goddess Athena. Significance : A symbol of classical civilization, it represents the cultural and political achievements of ancient Greece. 6. Galápagos Islands – Ecuador Highlights : An archipelago renowned for its unique biodiversity and role in Charles Darwin's theory of evolution. Significance : Home to numerous endemic species, the islands are crucial for conservation and scientific research. 7. Stonehenge – United Kingdom Highlights : A prehistoric monument consisting of a ring of standing stones, each around 13 feet high and seven feet wide. Significance : An important archaeological site, Stonehenge is believed to have been constructed for ceremonial purposes. 8. Venice and its Lagoon – Italy Highlights : The city of Venice, built on a network of canals, is famous for its art, architecture, and unique cityscape. Significance : Recognized for its historical significance and as a center of trade and cultural exchange for centuries. 9. Yellowstone National Park – USA Highlights : The first national park in the world, known for its geothermal features, including geysers, hot springs, and diverse wildlife. Significance : A symbol of conservation, it plays a vital role in preserving America's natural heritage. 10. Historic Centre of Rome – Italy Highlights : Rome's historic center features ancient ruins, Renaissance palaces, and significant landmarks like the Colosseum and the Vatican. Significance : A treasure trove of history and culture, it showcases the evolution of architecture and urban planning over centuries. Whether you're looking for accommodation, flights, rental cars, activities, or a complete travel package – it's easy to compare and organize everything in one place. You can find and book everything on Expedia * Machu Picchu Great Wall of China