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Summary
Did you know?
The Only Country Without a River – Despite its size, Saudi Arabia has no natural rivers.
Overview
Months
04. April, 12. December, 02. February, 01. January, 03. March, 11. November, 10. October
Vacation type
Beach, Couple, Family, Nature, Sightseeing
Expenses
<100€, <150€, <200€, Over 200€
Temperature
20-25°C, 25-30°C, Over 30°C
Rainfall
0-50mm
Safety
Medium
Continent
Middle East, Asia
Currency
Saudi riyal
Languages
Arabic
Currency Converter
When to visit
The best time to visit Saudi Arabia is during the cooler months from November to February. During this period, the weather is milder, with cooler temperatures and lower humidity, making it more comfortable for exploring cities, historical sites, and desert landscapes.
- November to February: Offers pleasant temperatures ranging from 15°C to 27°C, ideal for sightseeing in cities like Riyadh, Jeddah, and exploring the desert regions.
The summer months (June to August) can be extremely hot, with temperatures often exceeding 38°C and high humidity in coastal areas. This can make outdoor activities uncomfortable and limit travel options.
The transitional periods of spring (March to May) and autumn (September to October) can also be good times to visit, with temperatures starting to warm up or cool down, respectively, but still relatively comfortable for travel.
Climate Data
Peak Season (November to April)
Average Sunny Hours per Day: 9 to 11 hours.
Rain Frequency: Very rare, dry conditions dominate the cooler months.
Rainy Hours per Day: Less than 1 hour.
Intensity: Light rain, if any.
Duration: Showers, if they occur, are brief and usually last less than 30 minutes.
Off-Peak Season (May to October)
Average Sunny Hours per Day: 10 to 12 hours.
Rain Frequency: Extremely rare.
Rainy Hours per Day: None.
Intensity: N/A.
Duration: N/A.
Climate Chart
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Data Source: Global Historical Climatology Network
ClimateCharts.net
Weather, Crowds and Costs
Per one person
Tourist Season: November-March (Cooler months)
Budget Vacation ($40-70/day)
Accommodation: $20-40/night (budget hotels, hostels).
Food: $10-20/day (local eateries, street food).
Activities: $10-15/day (sightseeing, historical sites).
Transportation: $5-10/day (public transport, taxis).
Other Costs: $5-10/day (souvenirs).
Mid-Range Vacation ($70-200/day)
Accommodation: $40-100/night (mid-range hotels, resorts).
Food: $20-40/day (restaurants, local cuisine).
Activities: $20-50/day (cultural tours, desert activities).
Transportation: $10-20/day (car hire, taxis).
Other Costs: $10-15/day (shopping, extra activities).
Luxury Vacation ($200+/day)
Accommodation: $100+/night (luxury hotels, high-end resorts).
Food: $30+/day (fine dining, high-end restaurants).
Activities: $50+/day (private tours, desert safaris).
Transportation: $20+/day (private cars, luxury transport).
Other Costs: $20+/day (luxury shopping).
Off-Peak Season: April-October (Hot summer months)
Budget Vacation ($30-60/day)
Accommodation: $15-30/night (budget hotels, hostels).
Food: $5-15/day (local street food, casual restaurants).
Activities: $5-10/day (visiting museums, exploring cities).
Transportation: $5-10/day (local transport, taxis).
Other Costs: $5/day (souvenirs).
Mid-Range Vacation ($60-150/day)
Accommodation: $30-70/night (mid-range hotels).
Food: $10-25/day (restaurants, casual dining).
Activities: $15-30/day (city tours, cultural sites).
Transportation: $10-15/day (local taxis, rentals).
Other Costs: $5-10/day (souvenirs).
Luxury Vacation ($150+/day)
Accommodation: $70+/night (luxury hotels, resorts).
Food: $20+/day (fine dining).
Activities: $30+/day (luxury tours, private experiences).
Transportation: $15+/day (private transportation).
Other Costs: $10+/day (luxury shopping, experiences).
Best Regions to visit
Cities
1. Riyadh
- The capital city and a major financial and cultural center. Key attractions include the King Abdulaziz Historical Center, the National Museum, and the Kingdom Centre Tower.
2. Jeddah
- A major port city known for its historical significance, vibrant cultural scene, and beautiful waterfront. Key sites include the historic Al-Balad district, the Jeddah Corniche, and the King Fahd Fountain.
3. Dammam
- An important city in the Eastern Province, known for its economic activities and modern amenities. Key attractions include the Half Moon Bay and the Dammam Corniche.
4. Mecca
- The holiest city in Islam, known for the Masjid al-Haram and the Kaaba, which attract millions of pilgrims annually. It is an essential destination for those performing Hajj or Umrah.
5. Medina
- Another significant Islamic city, known for the Masjid an-Nabawi, the Prophet's Mosque. It is a key destination for pilgrims and offers historical and religious significance.
Riyadh

Did you know?
World’s Largest Sand Desert – The Rub' al Khali (Empty Quarter) is the largest continuous sand desert on Earth.
Islands
1. Farasan Islands
- Located in the Red Sea, this archipelago is renowned for its rich marine life, coral reefs, and historical sites. It’s a great spot for diving, snorkeling, and exploring ancient ruins.
2. Sharm Obhur
- Near Jeddah, this island is popular for its beautiful beaches and clear waters, making it a good location for relaxation and water sports.
3. Al Khobar Island
- Located in the Arabian Gulf, this island is known for its modern amenities, resorts, and recreational areas.
4. Daran Island
- Situated near Dammam, this island is known for its scenic beauty and is a popular spot for leisure and fishing.
Things to see
Natural Attractions
1. Empty Quarter (Rub' al Khali)
- Explore the vast and stunning desert, known for its expansive sand dunes, unique desert landscapes, and the opportunity to experience traditional Bedouin life.
2. Al Ula
- Visit this ancient archaeological site featuring remarkable rock formations, petroglyphs, and the historic ruins of Madain Saleh, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
3. Farasan Islands
- Discover this archipelago in the Red Sea, known for its pristine beaches, coral reefs, and rich marine life, offering excellent opportunities for snorkeling and diving.
4. Asir Mountains
- Enjoy the cool climate and lush greenery of this mountain range in southwestern Saudi Arabia, featuring scenic landscapes, hiking trails, and traditional villages.
5. Wadi Hanifah
- Explore this valley near Riyadh, known for its scenic beauty, traditional architecture, and recreational areas along the riverbed.
6. Taif
- Experience the pleasant climate and scenic views of this highland city, known for its rose gardens, fruit orchards, and beautiful mountainous surroundings.
Cultural Attractions
1. Masjid al-Haram
- Visit the Grand Mosque in Mecca, the holiest site in Islam, featuring the Kaaba and the focal point of the Hajj pilgrimage, offering a profound spiritual experience.
2. Al-Masjid an-Nabawi
- Explore the Prophet’s Mosque in Medina, one of the holiest sites in Islam, known for its beautiful architecture, serene courtyards, and the Prophet Muhammad’s tomb.
3. Riyadh National Museum
- Discover Saudi Arabia’s history and culture through comprehensive exhibits, including archaeological artifacts, traditional crafts, and insights into the country’s heritage.
4. Diriyah
- Visit this historic district in Riyadh, known for its mud-brick architecture and significance as the original seat of the Saudi state, featuring restored buildings and cultural sites.
5. Jeddah Corniche
- Stroll along this waterfront promenade in Jeddah, offering beautiful views of the Red Sea, recreational areas, and cultural landmarks such as the King Fahd Fountain.
6. King Abdulaziz Historical Center
- Explore this cultural complex in Riyadh, featuring museums, historical buildings, and exhibits that highlight Saudi Arabia’s heritage and development.
How to get around
1. Car Rentals
- Renting a car is the most flexible and convenient way to explore Saudi Arabia, given the country's vast distances and limited public transport options. It allows you to visit cities like Riyadh, Jeddah, Dammam, and historical sites such as Al-Ula and Madain Saleh. Be aware of local driving conditions and regulations.
2. Domestic Flights
- Domestic flights are efficient for covering long distances between major cities. Airlines like Saudi Arabian Airlines (Saudia), Flynas, and Flyadeal offer flights connecting cities such as Riyadh, Jeddah, Dammam, and Abha.
3. Taxis and Ride-Hailing Apps
- Taxis are available in cities and can be hailed on the street or booked via phone. Ride-hailing apps like Uber, Careem, and Bolt operate in major cities like Riyadh, Jeddah, and Dammam, providing convenient transportation with transparent pricing.
4. Public Buses
- Public buses are available in major cities and offer an economical option for local travel. The SAPTCO (Saudi Public Transport Company) provides intercity bus services connecting various regions, though service frequency and coverage may be limited.
5. Trains
- The Saudi Railway Organization operates trains connecting cities like Riyadh, Jeddah, Dammam, and Mecca via the Haramain High-Speed Railway, which is especially useful for travel between Jeddah and Mecca.
6. Metro
- The Riyadh Metro is under development and will eventually provide an efficient urban transit option. In the meantime, it is best to rely on other forms of transport in Riyadh.
7. Walking
- Walking is feasible in city centers and commercial areas, such as Riyadh's shopping districts and Jeddah’s waterfront. However, distances between attractions can be significant, so walking might be less practical for long distances.
For the best experience, rent a car for flexibility and exploring remote areas, use domestic flights for long-distance travel, and rely on taxis and ride-hailing apps for local transportation in cities. Public buses and trains are useful for regional travel, and walking is ideal for city exploration where distances are manageable.
Did you know?
A Futuristic Megacity is Coming – Saudi Arabia is building NEOM, a $500 billion city with flying taxis and an artificial moon.
What to eat
1. Kabsa
- A spiced rice dish cooked with meat and vegetables, a staple in Saudi cuisine.
2. Mandi
- A rice dish with meat cooked with saffron and spices, often enjoyed at gatherings.
3. Shawarma
- Marinated meat wrapped in pita bread, a popular street food.
4. Harees
- A dish made from wheat and meat, often served during Ramadan.
5. Dates
- Fresh dates served with Arabic coffee, a traditional snack.
Flights
Flight prices are approximate and vary by departure city, airline, and booking time. Check airlines or travel platforms for the latest details.
Main Airport: King Abdulaziz International Airport (JED)
Flight Prices and Seasons:
From Europe
- Average Round-Trip Cost: €300 to €700.
- Cheapest Months: November to February.
- Peak Prices: June to August and December holidays.
From North America
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $600 to $1,100.
- Cheapest Months: November to February.
- Peak Prices: June to August and December holidays.
From Asia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $400 to $700.
- Cheapest Months: November to February.
- Peak Prices: June to August and December holidays.
From Australia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $800 to $1,300.
- Cheapest Months: November to February.
- Peak Prices: June to August and December holidays.
From Africa
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $400 to $700.
- Cheapest Months: November to February.
- Peak Prices: June to August and December holidays.
Airport Location
Visa
1. Visa Requirement
- Most travelers, including citizens of the U.S., Canada, the U.K., and Australia, need a visa to enter Saudi Arabia.
2. Types of Visa
- Common visa types include:
- Tourist Visa: Available for various purposes, including tourism and Umrah, valid for stays up to 90 days.
- Business Visa: Valid for business-related visits.
3. e-Visa
- any nationalities can apply for an e-Visa online for tourism purposes.
4. Processing Time
- e-Visa applications are typically processed within 24 to 72 hours.
5. Health Requirements
- A vaccination against meningitis is required for pilgrims during Hajj or Umrah. Travel insurance is recommended.
6. Duration of Stay
- Visa holders should refer to their specific visa for the duration of their stay, typically up to 90 days.
7. COVID-19 Regulations
- Check for any current COVID-19 entry requirements before traveling, as regulations may change.
8. Registration
- Certain travelers may need to register with local authorities upon arrival.
Important things to know
1. Payments
- The local currency is the Saudi Riyal (SAR). Credit cards are widely accepted.
2. Tap Water
- Tap water is generally not safe to drink. Bottled water is recommended.
3. Electricity
- The voltage is 230V, and plug types G (three rectangular pins) are used.
4. Tipping in Restaurants
- Tipping is appreciated, usually around 10%.
5. SIM Cards
- Local SIM cards are available from providers like STC and Mobily.
6. Driving Side
- In Saudi Arabia, people drive on the right side of the road.
Souveniers
1. Oud Perfume
- Oud, an aromatic resin often used in Middle Eastern perfumes, is a significant part of Saudi Arabian culture. High-quality oud perfumes or incense make for a luxurious and fragrant souvenir.
2. Gold Jewelry
- Saudi Arabia is famous for its exquisite gold jewelry, often intricate and crafted with high craftsmanship, making it a valuable and long-lasting gift.
3. Handmade Camel Leather Goods
- Leather products, such as bags, wallets, and accessories made from camel leather, are unique to Saudi Arabia, reflecting the country’s desert heritage.
Oud Perfume

Location
You already visited this country? Share your experiences with others! Tell us what’s worth seeing, what to skip, the things you wish you knew before your trip, what surprised you, what do you wish you knew earlier? Leave a review and help others plan smarter. Thanks in advance! :))
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